Born in 1865, George V served as king of the United Kingdom from 1910 to 1936. Before Mary's 16th birthday, the family became deep in debt, and from 1883 to 1885 they lived on the Continent with relatives in order to economize. Mary of Teck (1867–1953)Beloved queen of early 20th-century England and grandmother of Elizabeth II . Mária brit királyné, született Mária tecki hercegnő (németül: Prinzessin Maria von Teck, angolul: Mary of Teck, Queen Consort of the United Kingdom; teljes nevén Victoria Mary Augusta Louise Olga Pauline Claudine Agnes; London, 1867. május 26. The Duke of Clarence was second in line to the throne after Victoria’s eldest son and heir Prince Albert Edward. Born Victoria Mary Augusta Louise Olga Pauline Claudine Agnes of Teck, Mary of Teck (May 26, 1867 – March 24, 1953) was Queen consort of England and Empress of India. Mary of Teck, popularly known as Queen Mary, consort of King George V, was the Queen of UK, British Dominions, and Empress of India. Mary was the only daughter of Prinz (Prince; or, after 1871, Herzog [Duke]) von Teck, who was a member of the … In the … This week we learn all about the stony-faced royal Queen Mary of Teck and how she tamed her horrible family! "use strict";(function(){var insertion=document.getElementById("citation-access-date");var date=new Date().toLocaleDateString(undefined,{month:"long",day:"numeric",year:"numeric"});insertion.parentElement.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(date),insertion)})(); Subscribe to the Biography newsletter to receive stories about the people who shaped our world and the stories that shaped their lives. For her, Mary of Teck was deemed an ideal match for no other than her grandson Prince Albert Victor, the Duke of Clarence and Avondale and the future king of England. She is best known for her moral support to the British people during WWII and her longevity. She Had A Volatile Childhood. Mary of Teck is the queen consort of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions, spouse of King George V and the mother of Edward, Prince of Wales(the future Edward VIII), Albert, Duke of York (the future George VI), and Mary, Princess Royal. 28-Aug-1837, d. 21-Jan-1900) Mother: Princess Mary Adelaide of Cambridge (b. Mary of Teck (Victoria Mary Augusta Louise Olga Pauline Claudine Agnes; 26 May 1867 – 24 March 1953) was Queen of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions from 1910 until 1936 as the wife of King George V.She was concurrently Empress of India.. – London, 1953. március 24.) Mary of Teck, christened with the names, Victoria Mary Augusta Louise Olga Pauline Claudine Agnes, was born on May 26, 1867, in London, England. Here is all you want to know, and more! King Edward VII took over the British throne after the death of Queen Victoria. Mary of Teck became Queen Mary, consort of King George V. She was the mother of kings Edward VIII and George VI, and the grandmother of Queen Elizabeth II. Although technically a princess of Teck, in the Kingdom of Württemberg, she was born and raised in the United Kingdom. Biography - A Short Wiki. She remained self-assured and calm in public appearances during the civil unrest over social conditions, Irish independence and Indian nationalism. Besides her ignominious family stock, Mary’s upbringing was bizarre … Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Mary-of-Teck, English Monarchs - Biography of Mary of Teck. Circa 1930's, HM,Queen Mary, portrait, Queen Mary, born Mary of Teck, was the Queen Consort of King George V King George tries his hand at driving GWR No 4082 … She was also a great-granddaughter of George III of Great Britain. We strive for accuracy and fairness. He was a popular ruler who strengthened his country prior to World War I. Edward VIII became king of the United Kingdom following the death of his father, George V, but ruled for less than a year. Mary of Teck (Victoria Mary Augusta Louise Olga Pauline Claudine Agnes; 26 May 1867 – 24 March 1953) was the queen consort of King George V of the United Kingdom, who was also Emperor of India.By birth, she was a member of the House of Teck in Germany, and through her mother, she was a distant member of the British Royal Family.Within her family, she was given the nickname "May". Afterward, she endured her son, Edward VIII's, abdication of the throne and continued her charitable service to her country until her death. She was the only daughter of Francis, Duke of Teck (a small principality in Germany), and Mary Adelaide of Cambridge, a member of the British Royal Family. Mary of Teck (26 May 1867 – 24 March 1953), born Victoria Mary Augusta Louise Olga Pauline Claudine Agnes, was Queen consort of George V of the United Kingdom and grandmother of Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom. Tragically, Albert died a few weeks before their wedding, during the influenza pandemic of 1891-92. When World War I broke out, Queen Mary instituted food rationing at the palace, and the couple frequently visited wounded servicemen. Her oldest son, Edward VIII, was only briefly King of England; his engagement and subsequent marriage to an American divorcee provoked a constitutional crisis and disqualified him from ruling Great Britain. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Princess Mary of Teck was born on May 26, 1867 in London at Kensington Palace to Duke Francis of Teck and Princess Mary Adelaide of Cambridge. tecki hercegnő, házassága révén az Egyesült Királyság királynéja és India császárnéja. George ascended the throne as George V, and Mary became Queen Consort. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Prince Charles, the oldest son of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, is the heir apparent to the British throne. Princess Victoria Mary ("May") of Teck was born on 26 May 1867 at Kensington Palace, London, in the same room where Queen Victoria, her first cousin once removed, had been born 48 years earlier.Queen Victoria came to visit the baby, writing that she was "a very fine … After losing her first fiancé to influenza, she married his brother, the future King George V. During her reign as consort, she was a strong advocate for her husband as the kingdom experienced change. Source for information on Mary of Teck (1867–1953): Women in World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia dictionary. As the wife of King George V, she continued the Windsor dynasty as the mother of two kings and the grandmother of a queen, while maintaining a reputation for formality and dignity. Young Princess Mary was educated at home by her mother and a governess. Mary was the only daughter of Prinz (Prince; or, after 1871, Herzog [Duke]) von Teck, who was a member of the royal house of Württemberg. This article about a political figure is a stub. Later, she was engaged to and, on July 6, 1893, married the duke’s younger brother, George, duke of York, prince of Wales from 1901 and king from 1910. He was succeeded by Queen Elizabeth II in 1952. It is surprising how many Britons of the present day are ignorant of this fact. Read part two here. He was the only…. Anne Boleyn's successor, Queen Consort Jane Seymour, was Henry VIII’s third wife. She bore his first male heir, King Edward VI, before dying of complications. Though her mother was descended from King George III of Great Britain, they were only minor members of the British Royal Family. Her mother, Princess Mary Adelaide of Cambridge, was a granddaughter of King George III and a first cousin of Queen Victoria, while her father, Duke Francis of Teck, was the son of Duke Alexander of Württembergin the south of what is now Germany. The future Queen Mary was born Princess Mary of Teck on 26 May 1867 at Kensington Palace in London. Queen Mary, Consort of George V. Birthplace: London, England Location of death: London, England Caus. Mary of Teck (Victoria Mary Augusta Louise Olga Pauline Claudine Agnes; 26 May 1867 – 24 March 1953), was Queen consort of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions, and Empress of India, as the wife of King-Emperor George V.. Mary of Teck was born on May 26, 1867 in Kensington Palace, London, United Kingdom, British, is Former Queen of the United Kingdom. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. As Duke and Duchess of York, George and Mary carried out their public duties, making several official tours of the British Empire. 1 Background 2 2013 Christmas Special 3 Film 4 Appearances 5 External Links Born Victoria Mary Augusta Louise Olga Pauline Claudine Agnes, her … Young Mary was the great-granddaughter of George III and a second cousin to Queen Victoria. The relationship between Edward VIII and his mother, Mary of Teck, is perfectly illustrative of not only the significance of a generational gap, but of how differing views on duty and happiness can be enough to drive a wedge between parent and child. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Though she was the princess of Teck, a castle in the Wurttemberg kingdom of Germany, she was born in Kensington Palace in London and spent her entire life in England. Young Mary was the great-granddaughter of George III and a second cousin to Queen Victoria. Although by birth a princess of Teck, in the Kingdom of Württemberg, she was born and raised in England. Name variations: Queen Mary; May of Teck; Victoria Mary of Teck; duchess of York; princess of Wales. Updates? Mary of Teck (Victoria Mary Augusta Louise Olga Pauline Claudine Agnes; 26 May 1867 – 24 March 1953) was Queen consort of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions, and Empress consort of India, as the wife of King-Emperor George V.. British monarch, Queen consort of King George V. The daughter of the impoverished Francis, Duke of Teck and Princess Mary Adelaide of Cambridge, her full name and title at birth was Her Serene Highness Princess Victoria Mary Augusta Louise Olga Pauline Claudine Agnes of Teck, popularly known as Princess May. Edward VIII, prince of Wales (1911–36) and king of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and of the British dominions and emperor of India from January 20 to December 10, 1936, when he abdicated in order to marry Wallis Warfield Simpson of the United States. Her intellect, good sense, and artistic taste fitted her to be the wife of a sovereign, and her concern with the welfare of servicemen in World Wars I and II helped to make her popular with all classes of the British people. She was Queen Mother from 1936 to 1952. As George V faced transformational change in Great Britain after the war, Queen Mary was his most dedicated adviser on matters of state. He abdicated the throne in order to marry his lover, Wallis Simpson, thereafter taking the title Duke of Windsor. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Mary of Teck. During World War II, she once again made visits to the troops and factories, and directed campaigns for salvaging scrap metal for the war effort. In 1891 Mary became engaged to Albert Victor, duke of Clarence (elder son of the Prince of Wales, afterward King Edward VII), but he died a few weeks before the marriage was to have taken place. As George V became increasingly ill due to a lung condition, Queen Mary paid greater attention to his care. During this time, Mary served as her mother's unofficial secretary, helping to organize parties and social events. Queen Mary, Self: Their Imperial Majesties in Bombay. AKA Victoria Mary Augusta Louise Olga Pauline Claudine Agnes. READ MORE: Edward VII, George V and Edward VIII: The Complicated Relationship Between the British Kings and Their Heirs. Father: Francis, Duke of Teck (b. Mary of Teck, also known as Victoria Mary of Teck, was raised in an upper-class family in Great Britain. The choice of Mary as his bride was influenced by Queen Victoria, who was very fond of her and her strong character and sense of duty. On May 6, 1910, George's father, Edward VII, died. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). https://www.biography.com/royalty/mary-of-teck. George spent his final days sitting in front of a fire in his bedroom as Mary sat with him from time to time. During her mourning period, Albert's brother, Prince George, Duke of York, became close to Mary, and in May, 1893, he proposed. Queen Victoria was queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 1837 to 1901 — the second-longest reign of any British monarch. Informally known as "Princess May" after the month in which she was born, she was the eldest of four children and early on served as peacemaker to her three male siblings. Queen Mary was born Victoria Mary Augusta Louise Olga Pauline Claudine Agnes Mary in Kensington Palace on May 26, 1867 to Duke Francis and Duchess Mary of Teck. Name: Victoria Mary of Teck Father: Francis of Teck Mother: Mary Adelaide of Cambridge Born: May 26, 1867 at Kensington Palace, London Married: George V, on July 6, 1893 Children: Five sons including Edward VIII and George VI, and one daughter Died: March 24, 1953, aged 85 years, 9 months, and 27 days Buried at: Windsor Mary was the wife and Queen consort of King George V. Though the children were cared for by a nanny, as was the tradition with many upper-class families, Mary was a caring mother who spent time with her children, revealing her fun-loving side and teaching them history and music. From overcoming oppression, to breaking rules, to reimagining the world or waging a rebellion, these women of history have a story to tell. The ocean liners RMS Queen Mary and RMS Queen Mary 2 were named in her honor, as was Queen Mary College at the University of London. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Initially famous as the wife and queen consort of King George V of England, Mary of Teck assumed the status of queen mother when her sons Edward and Albert ruled England. At age 24, she became engaged to Prince Albert Victor (known as Eddy), the Prince of Wales and eldest son of Edward VII of Great Britain. When the king fell ill, she attended to him until his death. メアリー・オブ・テック（英語: Mary of Teck, 1867年 5月26日 - 1953年 3月24日）は、イギリス・ウィンザー朝の国王 ジョージ5世の王妃。. ドイツのヴュルテンベルク王家傍系の出身で、ハノーヴァー朝のイギリス国王ジョージ3世の曾孫で、ヴィクトリア女王の従姪にあたる。 Mary of Teck, in full Victoria Mary Augusta Louise Olga Pauline Claudine Agnes, (born May 26, 1867, Kensington Palace, London—died March 24, 1953, London), queen consort of King George V of Great Britain and the mother of kings Edward VIII (afterward duke of Windsor) and George VI. Even though her title derived from a small corner of the German Kingdom of Württemberg, Mary of Teck was British born and raised. Born Victoria Mary Augusta Louise Olga Pauline Claudine Agnes in Kensington Palace, the daughter of Frances, Duke of Teck, of the German Kingdom of Württemberg, and Princess Mary Adelaide of Cambridge, a granddaughter of King George III. Mary of Teck, queen consort of King George V of Great Britain and the mother of kings Edward VIII (afterward duke of Windsor) and George VI. The queen Mary of died at the age of 85. Queen Mary died the next year at age 85, only 10 weeks before her granddaughter's coronation. It has been said that Queen Mary was above politics, and that she was humorous and worldly, though sometimes cold and hard, but always totally dedicated to her husband and her position as queen. On January 20, 1936, George V died, and his eldest son, Edward, ascended the throne. Mary of Teck. Mary of Teck, popularly known as Queen Mary, consort of King George V, was the Queen of UK, British Dominions, and Empress of India. Mary was now the wife of the heir apparent and a change of name came with that. If you see something that doesn't look right, contact us! Mary of Teck Net Worth, Biography, Age, Height, Dating, Relationship Records, Salary, Income, Cars, Lifestyles & many more details have been updated below. Corrections? Omissions? George V with his wife, Mary of Teck, c. 1912. George VI served as king of the United Kingdom during World War II and was an important symbolic leader. In 1952, King George VI died, and Queen Mary's eldest granddaughter, Elizabeth, ascended the throne as Queen Elizabeth II. Queen Mary, previously Mary of Teck, was Queen consort of the United Kingdom and the widow of George V.She is played by actress Eileen Atkins.. Life. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Meet extraordinary women who dared to bring gender equality and other issues to the forefront. Mary of Teck – A lifetime of gracious service (Part three) Mary of Teck – A lifetime of gracious service (Part three) March 27, 2019 Moniek Mary of Teck, The Royal Women 0 (public domain) Read part one here. Queen Mary, otherwise known as Mary of Teck (1867–1953), was the paternal grandmother of Queen Elizabeth II. © 2021 Biography and the Biography logo are registered trademarks of A&E Television Networks, LLC. Within a year, Edward abdicated to marry his American mistress, Wallis Simpson. Queen Mary was dismayed at her son's decision to put personal feelings above duty, but resigned herself to the decision and turned her support to her next son, Albert Frederick Arthur George, (known as Bertie) who would ascend the throne as George VI. Queen Mary was born Victoria Mary Augusta Louise Olga Pauline Claudine Agnes Mary in Kensington Palace on May 26, 1867 to Duke Francis and Duchess Mary of Teck. She was born in England but typically for a British royal of her period was predominantly German by blood. Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, was the husband of Queen Elizabeth II, the father of Prince Charles and the grandfather of Prince Harry and Prince William. In 1935, the couple celebrated their silver jubilee, and during his speech George paid public tribute to his wife with great emotion and sincerity. Queen Elizabeth was the Queen consort of King George VI until his death in 1952. They were married in July of that year and went on to have six children. Throughout her son's reign, Queen Mary took a strong interest in the upbringing of her two granddaughters, Elizabeth and Margaret. "Mary of Teck (Victoria Mary Augusta Louise Olga Pauline Claudine Agnes; 26 May 1867 – 24 March 1953) was Queen of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions, and Empress of India, as the wife of King-Emperor George V. Although technically a princess of Teck, in the Kingdom of Württemberg, she was born and brought up in the United Kingdom. Mary of Teck became Queen Mary, consort of King George V. She was the mother of kings Edward VIII and George VI, and the grandmother of Queen Elizabeth II. 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