Please select which sections you would like to print: While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Malala Yousafzai, (born July 12, 1997, Mingora, Swat valley, Pakistan), Pakistani activist who, while a teenager, spoke out publicly against the prohibition on the education of girls that was imposed by the Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP; sometimes called Pakistani Taliban). The Pashtun housewife, now in her 40s, began packing her bags weeks in advance of their flight to the Pakistani capital, Islamabad, from their current home in Birmingham on March 28. A young bearded Talib asked for Malala by name, and fired three shots at her. Malala Yousafzai (Grades 5 and up) Malala, A Brave Girl From Pakistan/Iqbal, A Brave Boy from Pakistan by Jeanette Winter (Preschool-grade 3) Malala Yousafzai: Warrior with Words by Karen Leggett Abouraya (Grades 3–5) Malala Yousafzai and the Girls of Pakistan by David Aretha (grades 7 and up) COMMON CORE ANCHOR STANDARDS Yousafzai is the … MLA style: Malala Yousafzai – Biographical. For years her father, a passionate education advocate himself, ran a learning institution in the city, and school was a big part of Malala’s family. Using the name “Gul Makai,” she described being forced to stay at home, and she questioned the motives of the Taliban. She survived an assassination attempt in 2012 and continued her activism. To cite this section Malala Yousafzai is an ordinary school-going teenager, just like you, but her fearless nature and daring acts have made her famous across the world. Girls were banned from attending school, and cultural activities like dancing and watching television were prohibited. Her activism resulted in a nomination for the International Children’s Peace Prize in 2011. The Pakistani Civil Rights Leader was born in Mingora, Pakistan on July 12, 1997. She has continued to speak out for the right of all children to have an education. Mingora is the largest city in the Swat Valley of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province in Pakistan. On the morning of October 9, 2012, 15-year-old Malala Yousafzai was shot by the Taliban. On September 1, 2008, when Yousafzai was 11 years old, her father took her to a local press club in Peshawar to protest the school closings, and she gave her first speech—“How Dare the Taliban Take Away My Basic Right to Education?” Her speech was publicized throughout Pakistan. In December 2012 Pakistani President Asif Ali Zardari announced the launch of a $10 million education fund in Yousafzai’s honour. Malala Yousafzai is a Pakistani education advocate who, at the age of 17 in 2014, became the youngest person to win the Nobel Peace Prize after … Malala Yousafzai was a girl who loved to learn but was told that girls would no longer be allowed to go to school. Malala Yousafzai is seventeen years old and the youngest person ever to receive a Nobel Peace Prize. Look for popular awards and laureates in different fields, and discover the history of the Nobel Prize. Once her identity was known, she began to receive widespread recognition for her activism. Some in Pakistan disapprove of Yousafzai because of her association with the West or her ideas about how women should act. She wrote about life in the Swat Valley under Taliban rule, and about her desire to go to school. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Malala Yousafzai Biographical M alala Yousafzai was born on July 12, 1997, in Mingora, the largest city in the Swat Valley in what is now the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province of Pakistan. Today, the Malala Fund has become an organization that, through education, empowers girls to achieve their potential and become confident and strong leaders in their own countries. Ever since her childhood, Malala was a brilliant student and featured amongst the top-scoring students of her class. Barack Obama in the Oval Office, Washington, D.C., October 11, 2013. Seated on a bus heading home from school, Malala was talking with her friends about schoolwork. Later that year, she published her first book, an autobiography entitled “I Am Malala: The Girl Who Stood Up for Education and Was Shot by the Taliban.” On October 10, 2013, in acknowledgement of her work, the European Parliament awarded Malala the prestigious Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought. Together our board, leadership council, staff and champions are creating a more equal world by making sure all girls can go to school. It is for those forgotten children who want education. by the Laureate. She survived the attack and was flown from Peshawar to Birmingham, England, for surgery. Suicide attacks were widespread, and the group made its opposition to a proper education for girls a cornerstone of its terror campaign. She gained global attention when she survived an assassination attempt at age 15. Updates? Malala Yousafzai attended Khushal Girls High School and College in Mingora, Pakistan, until it was closed by the Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP). Malala Yousafzai was a girl who loved to learn but was told that girls would no longer be allowed to go to school. Malala Yousafzai during her visit with U.S. Pres. She later wrote that her father told her stories about how she would toddle into classes even before she could talk and acted as if she were the teacher. The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) approached Yousafzai’s father in search of someone who might blog for them about what it was like to live under TTP rule. Though she would require multiple surgeries, including repair of a facial nerve to fix the paralyzed left side of her face, she had suffered no major brain damage. Malala Yousafzai was born on July 12, 1997 in Pakistan. With Yousafzai’s continuing television appearances and coverage in the local and international media, it had become apparent by December 2009 that she was the BBC’s young blogger. She wrote from January through the beginning of March of that year 35 entries that were also translated into English. She grew up in the city of Mingora with her two younger brothers. Funding education projects in six countries and working with international leaders, the Malala Fund joins with local partners to invest in innovative solutions on the ground and advocates globally for quality secondary education for all girls. Learn how Malala began her fight for girls — from an education activist in Pakistan to the youngest Nobel Peace Prize laureate — and how she continues her campaign through Malala Fund. She is an extremely strong girl and she would do anything for her family. One of the bullets entered and exited her head and lodged in her shoulder. But, not everyone supported and welcomed her campaign to bring about change in Swat. Once she was in the United Kingdom, Malala was taken out of a medically induced coma. In her younger years she attended school in Pakistan until 2012. Pakistani schoolgirl Malala Yousafzai wrote an anonymous diary about life under Taliban rule in north-west Pakistan. Yousafzai was the first of three children born to Ziauddin and Tor Pekai Yousafzai. Includes a song / reflection / prayer. For the first time since being shot, she made a public appearance on July 12, 2013, her 16th birthday, and addressed an audience of 500 at the United Nations in New York City. Published on behalf of The Nobel Foundation by Science History Publications/USA, division Watson Publishing International LLC, Sagamore Beach, 2015. That same day, she was airlifted to a Pakistani military hospital in Peshawar and four days later to an intensive care unit in Birmingham, England. By Taliban gunmen who sought her out in a bus full of schoolchildren. Malala Yousafzai And Michael Scofield 2186 Words | 9 Pages. In March 2013, after weeks of treatment and therapy, Malala was able to begin attending school in Birmingham. Malala Yousafzai, (born July 12, 1997, Mingora, Swat valley, Pakistan), Pakistani activist who, while a teenager, spoke out publicly against the prohibition on the education of girls that was imposed by the Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP; sometimes called Pakistani Taliban). That same year, she was awarded Pakistan’s National Youth Peace Prize. She used her Nobel Peace Prize money to help rebuild 65 schools in Gaza. In Nigeria, she spoke out in support of the abducted girls who were kidnapped earlier that year by Boko Haram, a terrorist group which, like the Taliban, tries to stop girls from going to school. Malala was seriously wounded. Malala Yousafzai On 12-7-1997 Malala Yousafzai was born in Mingora, North-West Frontier Province, Pakistan. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Malala-Yousafzai, The World's Children's Prize - Malala Yousafzai, Pakistan, ISNUK Hall of Fame - Biography of Malala Yousafzai, Malala Yousafzai - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Malala Yousafzai - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), “I Am Malala: The Girl Who Stood Up for Education and Was Shot by the Taliban”. Among her many awards, in 2013 Yousafzai won the United Nations Human Rights Prize, awarded every five years. Her fame soared after a gunman shot her in the head in 2012, when she was 15 years old, and she survived. She appeared on television and wrote a blog for the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC). She has continued to speak out for the right of all children to have an education. Twelve laureates were awarded a Nobel Prize in 2020, for achievements that have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind. In 2017, after former US President Donald Trump signed a decree banning refugees and people from seven Muslim countries from entry into the United States, Malala Yousafzai chose to publicly voice her dissent. It is for those voiceless children who want change.”. For more than a century, these academic institutions have worked independently to select Nobel Laureates in each prize category. Malala Yousafzai is a Pakistani activist for female education and the youngest-ever Nobel Prize laureate. By age seventeen, Yousafzai became the youngest person to receive the Nobel Peace Prize for her work. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. It is for those frightened children who want peace. Malala Yousafzai (born 12 July 1997) is a Pakistani activist for female education and the youngest Nobel Prize laureate. Nobel Media AB 2021. Malala is mainly known for her advocacy of female education in her native Swat Valley, Pakistan. Omissions? For her work in drawing global attention to the threat to girls’ education in Pakistan, in 2014 at age 17 Malala Yousafzai became the youngest Nobel Prize laureate up to that time. Toward the end of 2008, the TTP announced that all girls’ schools in Swat would be shut down on January 15, 2009. Yousafzai not only loves cricket but also plays it, which is unusual for a Pakistani girl. In February 2009 Yousafzai made her first television appearance, when she was interviewed by Pakistani journalist and talk show host Hamid Mir on the Pakistan current events show Capital Talk. In October 2014, Malala, along with Indian children’s rights activist Kailash Satyarthi, was named a Nobel Peace Prize winner. After her school was closed by the Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), Malala Yousafzai and her family fled the region. This autobiography/biography was written Ellick made a second film with her, titled A Schoolgirl’s Odyssey. A primary school assembly, most suitable for pupils aged 7 - 11, exploring the story of Malala Yousafzai. She also won other accolades, and several funds and education initiatives were established in her honour. Nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize in 2013 but passed over that year, Yousafzai in 2014 won the prize, becoming the youngest Nobel laureate. Yousafzai recovered, staying with her family in Birmingham, where she returned to her studies and to activism. At age 17, she became the youngest person to receive this prize. Corrections? Overview of the life of Pakistani activist Malala Yousafzai. Malala Yousafzai, the Pakistani schoolgirl shot by the Taliban, is being hailed as a champion of women's rights after winning the Nobel Peace Prize. In 2014 she became the youngest person to win the Liberty Medal, awarded by the National Constitution Center in Philadelphia to public figures striving for people’s freedom throughout the world. She was shot by the Taliban in 2012, when she was just 14 years old, but continued … Suitable for Collective Worship. Malala Yousafzai is currently enrolled at Oxford University and she is studying Economics, Politics and Philosophy she has been enrolled at the University since 2017. Malala Yousafzai, the current Global Ambassador for Girl Courage, comes across as a powerful, committed, and self - sacrificing teenage girl who is committed to forever change the direction of female education, not just in Pakistan, but in all areas where traditional moorings, religious mandates, and cultural rigidities endanger female education, empowerment, and academic advancement. Malala and Ziauddin Yousafzai founded Malala Fund in 2013 to champion every girl’s right to 12 years of free, safe, quality education. The genre encompasses a wide range of works, including acknowledged classics of world literature, picture books and easy-to-read stories written exclusively for…. Alongside her father, Malala quickly became a critic of their tactics. Malala Yousafzai is an important person because even though not a Christian, fights for other people’s rights, even if she has to sacrifice her own. Prix Nobel/ Nobel Lectures/The Nobel Prizes. By the end of 2008, the Taliban had destroyed some 400 schools. In early 2009 The New York Times reporter Adam Ellick worked with Yousafzai to make a documentary, Class Dismissed, a 13-minute piece about the school shutdown. At a very young age, Malala developed a thirst for knowledge. Accepting the award, Malala reaffirmed that “This award is not just for me. 22 Apr 2021. Questions and answers about Malala Yousafzai. Her father—who established and administered the school she attended, Khushal Girls High School and College in the city of Mingora—encouraged her to follow in his path. That summer she met with the U.S. special envoy to Afghanistan and Pakistan, Richard Holbrooke, and asked him to help with her effort to protect the education of girls in Pakistan. In 2007, when Malala was ten years old, the situation in the Swat Valley rapidly changed for her family and community. She is a human rights activist who advocates for the rights of women and girls and worldwide access to education. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Malala was 11 years old when she wrote her first BBC diary entry. She is a human rights activist who advocates for the rights of women and girls and worldwide access to education. She was named one of Time magazine’s most influential people in 2013 and appeared on one of the seven covers that were printed for that issue. Led by Maulana Fazlullah, the TTP began imposing strict Islamic law, destroying or shutting down girls’ schools, banning women from any active role in society, and carrying out suicide bombings. She survived an assassination attempt in 2012 and continued her activism. In late February the TTP, responding to an increasing backlash throughout Pakistan, agreed to a cease-fire, lifted the restriction against girls, and allowed them to attend school on the condition that they wear burkas. Tasked with a mission to manage Alfred Nobel's fortune and has ultimate responsibility for fulfilling the intentions of Nobel's will. Determined to go to school and with a firm belief in her right to an education, Malala stood up to the Taliban. Her family practiced the religion of Islam and was part of an ethnic group known as the Pashtuns. However, violence resurged only a few months later, in May, and the Yousafzai family was forced to seek refuge outside of Swat until the Pakistani army was able to push the TTP out. Through the Malala Fund and with her own voice, Malala Yousafzai remains a staunch advocate for the power of education and for girls to become agents of change in their communities. She also wrote the picture book Malala’s Magic Pencil (2017), which was based on her childhood. Malala survived the attack. She is known for her activism for girls ' and women's rights, especially for her campaign to allow girls to go to school. EB Presents: The Story of Malala Yousafzai. She wrote a blog that called attention to what was happening in her beautiful corner of Pakistan and realized that words can bring about change. Oct. 7, 2013— -- Malala Yousafzai survived a Taliban bullet that shattered her skull's thinnest bone, driving fragments into her brain. She is the daughter of Ziauddin and Tor Pekai Yousafzai and has two younger brothers. Children’s literature, the body of written works and accompanying illustrations produced in order to entertain or instruct young people. Returning to Pakistan for Nobel laureate Malala Yousafzai’s mother, Thorpekai Yousafzai, was a dream come true. Thu. The … She was shot in the head in 2012 by the Taliban because of her outspoken views about girls’ education in Pakistan and other parts of the world where girls are prevented from getting an education. “It feels like this life is not my life. In 2012 at age 15 she was shot in the head and survived, bolstering her fame globally. On July 12, 2013, her 16th birthday, Malala visited New York and spoke at the United Nations. Malala Yousafzai (Pashto pronunciation: [məˈlaːlə jusəf ˈzəj]; born 12 July 1997), often referred to mononymously as Malala, is a Pakistani activist for female education and the youngest Nobel Prize laureate. Became the youngest Nobel Peace Prize recipient in history for her advocacy for female education in Pakistan. Yousafzai has no memory of the shooting that made her so well known. Yousafzai and her family fled the region for their safety, but they returned when tensions and violence eased. The Taliban began to control the Swat Valley and quickly became the dominant socio-political force throughout much of northwestern Pakistan. At a very young age, Malala developed a thirst for knowledge. at the time of the award and later published in the book series Les Malala Yousafzai and Michael Scofield Leadership is a characteristic important in almost any field, is often seen in many individuals, and can be the driving force that makes or breaks an organization. Malala Yousafzai is a Pakistani women’s rights activist who became the youngest ever person to be awarded the ‘Nobel Prize’ when she won the ‘Nobel Peace Prize’ in 2014. In 2014, through the Malala Fund, the organization she co-founded with her father, Malala traveled to Jordan to meet Syrian refugees, to Kenya to meet young female students, and finally to northern Nigeria for her 17th birthday. Malala Yousufzai is a campaigner for girls' education from Pakistan. In 2007 the Swat valley, once a vacation destination, was invaded by the TTP. Malala Yousafzai was born in the Swat Valley region of Pakistan on July 12, 1997. Two members of the Taliban stopped the bus. Malala Yousafzai was a girl who loved to learn but was told that girls would no longer be allowed to go to school. She is known mainly for human rights advocacy for education and for women in her native Swat Valley in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of northwest Pakistan, where the local Taliban had at times banned girls from attending school. She was a victim of a gunshot attack in October 2012. On her return, after weeks of being away from Swat, Malala once again used the media and continued her public campaign for her right to go to school. She made her 3 million dollar fortune with Education and women’s rights activism. Her life, before and after the attack she endured, was examined in the documentary He Named Me Malala (2015). Malala Yousafzai was born on July 12, 1997 in Pakistan. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Malala Yousafzai from the White House In December of that year she was awarded Pakistan’s first National Youth Peace Prize (later renamed the National Malala Peace Prize). Pakistan's Malala Yousafzai, all of 15, was. The daughter of an outspoken social activist and educator, Yousafzai was an excellent student. In July 2015, with support from the Malala Fund, she opened a girls’ school in Lebanon for refugees from the Syrian Civil War. The incident elicited protests, and her cause was taken up around the world, including by the UN special envoy for global education, Gordon Brown, who introduced a petition that called for all children around the world to be back in school by 2015. “How dare the Taliban take away my basic right to education?” she once said on Pakistani TV. Malala Yousafzai (born July 12, 1997) is a Pakistani student and education activist. Under the blog heading “I am afraid,” she described her fear of a full-blown war in her beautiful Swat Valley, and her nightmares about being afraid to go to school because of the Taliban. She was shot in the head by militants for daring to go to school. She is the daughter of Ziauddin and Tor Pekai Yousafzai and has two younger brothers. She is the daughter of Ziauddin and Tor Pekai Yousafzai and has two younger brothers. The title referenced the fact that Yousafzai had been named for the Afghan heroine Malalai, or Malala, who purportedly led her people to victory against the British in the 1880 Battle of Maiwand. Her voice grew louder, and over the course of the next three years, she and her father became known throughout Pakistan for their determination to give Pakistani girls access to a free quality education. 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