As the second temple was being built, there was a group of Jews in Jerusalem who were rather disappointed. The Second Temple of Jerusalem (or simply the Second Temple) undoubtedly belongs to this rare category of historical structures. Built upon the site of the First, or Solomon's Temple, the Second Temple was in actuality two separate buildings: the temple built by Zerubbabel from 538 to 516 B.C. He leaves 600 x 600 feet to be the size of the whole area belonging to Fort Antonia by telling us that the Temple was 6 furlong around, including Fort Antonia. Fort Antonia contained the citadel, a tower or fortress, which was within other towers, as described by Josephus.In other words a fortress within a fortress. The Temple Mount: Dimensions. Thus as the Roman generals sat surveying Jerusalem and considering the Temple’s future they hesitated before ordering its destruction . The Holy Place. The city then stretched over some 450 acres. The above image is a photo of a model of the Second Temple based on the reconstruction made by Professor Avi-Yonah, and is now in Jerusalem. Why did Solomon build the temple? During the time of Herod, the area was greatly expanded and reached its present day dimensions, approximately 36 acres (150,000 square meters). Inside the Holy Place there was the Porch, the Hall and the Holy of Holies, just as in Solomon’s Temple. At the beginning of the Second Temple period, the area of the Temple Mount was five hundred cubits square (approx. The rebuilding of the second temple of Jerusalem started in c. 521 BCE under Darius I (Ezra 5) and was completed in Adar 3 the – 6th regnal year of Darius I. Solomon's Porch, Portico or Colonnade (στοα του Σολομωντος; John 10:23; Acts 3:11; 5:12), was a colonnade, or cloister, located on the eastern side of the Temple's Outer Court (Women's Court) in Jerusalem, named after Solomon, King of Israel, and not to be confused with the Royal Stoa, which was on the southern side of Herod's Temple. The model, measuring some 1,000 square meters, was created by Professor Avi-Yonah, a leading scholar specializing in ancient Jerusalem. The Temple proper as reconstructed by Herod was of the same dimensions as that of Solomon, viz. The Second Temple of Jerusalem was the main structure of religious worship in ancient Israel. during the siege led by King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon at the time of King Zedekiah of Judah. This is how I showed it be in my digital painting above. According to our time, this would have been about March 12, 515 B.C., six weeks before the Passover . The Second Temple was not only awe inspiring because of its religious significance, but also for its physical dimensions, its grandeur and its beauty. This Hand Painted Model is based on the dimensions of King Solomon's Temple discussed in the Talmud and Maimonides. Older Jews who recalled the size and grandeur of the first temple regarded Zerubbabel’s temple as a poor substitute for the original. the focal point of the Temple Mount was a central courtyard containing the structure of the Beis Hamikdosh. According to the Hebrew Bible, Solomon's Temple , was the first temple the Israelites built for God. Rebuilding of the Walls around Jerusalem in the Second Temple period by Nehemiah Click on the picture to enlarge The entire city of Jerusalem, including the Temple, was destroyed in c. 586 B.C. The back wall of the porch was overlaid with gold and a golden lamp was hung on it. : 60 cubits long, 20 cubits wide, and 40 cubits high. two hundred and fifty square meters). 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