awd, 7: automatic awd, '-' can be 6spd manual, postal car depending on Subaru introduced its first six-cylinder engine in its Subaru XT sports car. CrawfordSPEC S3L JE Forged Pistons. Just bought the car so V5 still at Swansea. It is not compliant with Japanese Government regulations concerning displacement of kei cars with a current maximum limit of 660cc. Decks are the space between a cylinder wall and the crankcase, where coolant flows through to keep the cylinder walls cool. These fragments can re-enter your new engine and cause it to fail again. [18], In 2016, citing increasingly stringent emissions standards, the project manager for the Impreza stated that further development of the EE20 had been halted. 2007 Tribeca, 2008 Legacy and Outback VIN Being that Crawford designed and released the first Subaru AOS, and the fact that it is our #1 selling component, we have a lot to say on the subject. Since discovering my U.K. foz turbo-s has a TD04 turbo I'm wondering if it has had an engine swap. I loved your blog and thanks for publishing this!! Reputable means they have a good public track record. Subaru discontinued the 3.6R model in the Outback and Legacy for the 2020 model year . Thanks for the good luck wish anyway, I've looked at all the previous threads here concerning this exact issue and none of those got an answer either. Never beat up your car on an OTS map. 2 is 2.0L turbo 4cyl; 6 If you cant find one locally, there are a handful of tuners who can perform a remote tune. Please note this is for EJ20 and EJ25 Turbo motors. It is possible to get market price of new or used Subaru OUTBACK by VIN number. Especially if your engine failed from detonation, your cylinder walls are most likely out of round. Broken ringlands and bearing failure come from detonation and oiling issues, which can be avoided with an Air/Oil Separator, a solid tune, and proper maintenance. The big problem with this is that you just took the weakest point in the engine, and made it thinner and subsequently weaker. The engine was upgraded to a four-stroke SOHC in 1973 to meet Japanese Government emission regulations, using the SEEC emissions system (later SEEC-T), with an alloy block and head.[2]. But think to yourself for a moment why aftermarket parts are cheaper. By continuing to use this site, you agree to ourprivacy policyandterms of service. Position 6 - Engine types, varies by year. Right not got the code off the block yet but here's a pic of the engine bay please excuse how scruffy it is :icon_redface: MY00 by comparison..:biggrin: The blow off valve pipes have been altered in your picture, also your intercooler is as good as useless due to the 100's of bent fins.. 34 published in June 2007, Subaru Technical Journal, No. Volume is important, but so is the quality of oil you are using. Example: Phase I: According to the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule, this timing belt should be regularly inspected every 30,000 miles. Though the second iteration of the EZ30D used from 2003 to 2009 was heavily updated from the early EZ30D used from 2001 to 2003, Subaru continued to identify it as EZ30D. Since 2001, this character has been a number. The EA was used from 1966 until 1994 in most models. sedan; G Impreza Sport wgn and Forester; P- Legacy wagon; T- Baja But I spun a bearing. From that research we have come up with forged internals to keep your engine strong enough to withstand your desired power level. A code's specific meaning This number contains vital information about the car, such as its manufacturer, year of production, the plant it was produced in, type of engine, model and more. Depending on the year it will look something like the attached photo. Youll notice in the title of this blog, we say everything you need to know; versus what we want you to hear, or what our opinion is. type and trim. P Outback; This MPI SOHC 2-Valve engine was based on the EA82, with two cylinders added to the front. Prior to that, VINs varied in length from 11 to 17 characters. If your engine has over 100k miles on it, you may want to consider a complete gasket kit that comes with every gasket in the engine. This is due to the fact that until 2013, no, Inside the short block, you will find the moving parts that make your engine purr. All of Subaru's four-cylinder engines (except the EN series) are liquid-cooled, horizontally opposed boxer four-strokes. A complete long block strips away bolt-on components such as your turbo, manifold, and headers. Make sure your new short block goes together with 11mm ARP head studs. Welcome to the Subaru Outback Owners Forum, we have tons of information about your Subaru Outback, from a Subaru Outback Wiki to customer reviews. These are reusable indefinitely, and are 1000x better than the OEM head studs. What type of throttle body does it have - Drive by Wire or Drive by Cable 3. Completing the CAPTCHA proves you are a human and gives you temporary access to the web property. The the new (used) engine was installed by my regular mechanic, not through a dealer, and they had a little trouble locating a used engine. Depending on your make and year, you're going to want to check your owner's manual to find out . Try changing the filter more often though; about every 2k miles. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. Vehicle Transmission Stuck in Gear Limp Mode, Engine Cylinder Power Balance Test Explained, Engine Auto Stop-Start Not Working Troubleshooting, A Alcyone / XT / XT6 (all with a coupe), J SOHC, petrol, distributed injection, manual gearbox, 44, R SOHC, petrol, distributed injection, automatic gearbox, G SOHC, petrol, distributed injection, manual gearbox, 42, 6 seat belts, two front airbags, side airbags, C seat belts, two front airbags, side airbags, side air curtains, 6 Subaru of Indiana Automotive (USA), 44 manual, 7 Subaru of Indiana Automotive (USA), 44 automatic gearbox, 8 Subaru of Indiana Automotive (USA), 44 automatic gearbox, C plant in Ota city Gunma, Japan, 42 automatic gearbox, G factory in Ota city, Gunma, Japan, 44 manual, H factory in Ota city, Gunma, Japan, 44 automatic, Exterior and Interior Auto-Dimming Mirrors, Exterior and Interior Auto-Dimming Mirrors with Home link, Auto-Dimming Mirror with Compass and Home Link, Body Side Molding Crystal Black close; Color-matched moldings that help to protect doors, Exterior Auto-Dimming Mirror with Approach Light. 33 issue published in June, 2006, Last edited on 23 February 2023, at 15:12, "Exhibition Outlines of the 77th Geneva International Motor Show: FHI to unveil the "SUBARU BOXER TURBO DIESEL" engine", "The New Subaru EE20 Boxer Turbo Diesel, In Detail", "FHI Details World's First Horizontally Opposed Diesel for Passenger Cars", "Technology: Performance The Subaru Boxer Engine", "Subaru Boxer Diesel: First Four-Cylinder Horizontally-Opposed Diesel Engine", "Feature Article 4: Subaru's Approaches to Prevention of Global Warming, and Efforts in Product Development", "Fuji Heavy Industries Unveils New Subaru Vehicles at the 62nd Frankfurt Motor Show", "Exhibition Outlines of the 78th Geneva International Motor Show: The World's First SUBARU BOXER DIESEL debuts with the Legacy/Outback", "Press information for the SUBARU BOXER DIESEL (Subaru Legacy/Outback 2.0D)", "Fuji Heavy Industries Will Unveil Subaru Forester and Impreza Models with Subaru Boxer Diesel at the 2008 Paris Motor Show", "Exhibition Outline of the 80th Geneva International Motor Show", "Exhibition Outline of the 83rd Geneva International Motor Show", "Subaru's North American Unit Sales Hit All-Time High in FY2013 - All-Time Monthly Sales Records Set in US, Canada and Australia in March -", "World Premiere of the "SUBARU VIZIV CONCEPT" at the 2013 Geneva Motor Show", "Exhibition Outline of the 85th Geneva International Motor Show", "Subaru diesels and six cylinder engine on the endangered list", "Subaru to idle diesel output in 2020 amid global shift to EVs", "Subaru shows production version of the BRZ", "FHI Develops a New-generation Subaru Boxer Engine", "Examining Subaru's New FB-series Flat-Four", "Subaru Levorg, also known as the WRX's wagon cousin, revealed in production form", "2020 Subaru Levorg officially debuts in Japan SGP platform; new 1.8L turbo boxer engine and EyeSight X", "CB18 EJ20", "CB1840 2", "2009 Subaru Outback 3.0L 5AT Limited Engine assembly. for Subaru car parts and check the car's history. Subaru car parts catalog for additional information if you're looking for parts to repair your vehicle. The Subaru EN inline-four engine was introduced in 1988 to replace the straight-two EK series engine that was originally engineered as an air-cooled engine, then modified as a water-cooled engine used in the 1969-1972 Subaru R-2. Shops will measure the engine removed, and check for this. Gunma, Japan. Our lead engineer, Quirt Crawford, has worked side-by-side with JE Pistons to create a design with the following results: Piston forging developed by Quirt Crawford. [14] The Subaru continuously variable transmission (branded Lineartronic) was offered as an option for EE20-equipped Outback models starting in 2013,[15] and sales of the Lineartronic EE20 Outback would start in Australia later in 2013. In an FA or FB engine, the oil pump is built to the front cover on the engine, so you will need to replace that whole piece. If you . and engine components, your registration and title. Most of the aftermarket power and engine components you will find are for turbocharged Subaru models. Learn more about our recipe for a healthy engine in the section titled: What do I need to keep my Subaru Engine Reliable?. Have your shop inspect your heads thoroughly to determine what if anything needs replaced. [5] In September 2008, FHI announced the EE20 would be available as a slightly modified variant (the diesel particulate filter was now closed) in Forester and Impreza models sold in Europe starting that fall. EJ15E, EJ15J, EJ16E, EJ18E, EJ20D, EJ20E, EJ20G, EJ20H, EJ20J, EJ20R, EJ20K, EJ22E, EJ221, EJ25D, Phase II: If you are at an office or shared network, you can ask the network administrator to run a scan across the network looking for misconfigured or infected devices. Position 9: check [17] The Lineartronic EE20 powertrain was added to the Forester in 2015. ******** The Phase II engines featured new cylinder heads and crankshafts with the thrust bearing located at crank bearing #5 instead of #3. Subaru claims a 28-percent reduction in friction losses, mainly due to lighter pistons and connecting rods. The EE20 was originally released with Euro-4 emissions compliance; an oxidation catalyst and diesel particulate filter are mounted close to the turbo, using heat from exhaust gases, and the exhaust gas recirculation system is water-cooled to meet regulations. It kept the cylinder walls in one piece for a longer period of time, extending the amount of race miles each engine lasted. Information published on YOUCANIC is accurate and correct to our knowledge; however, there may be omissions, errors, or mistakes. I called Subaru North America and they had no answer but "opened a case" for me and promised to get back to me in 48 hours. Thanks for sharing and look for more in future!! And we do not and will not replace parts in an engine that do not fail. 700001 Forester; 800001 The (Japanese: Subaru EG33) engine was a direct replacement for the ER engine. That being said, the gaskets that should be replaced no matter what are the intake, exhaust, water pump, and head gaskets. In a way, the myth is true, but not for the simple reason of the structural design or factory tune. Where on the engine can I find the code? Privacy Policy The designation also changed from Phase I to Phase II. D Impreza (sedan) Ours are as follows: Click here to check out our built blocks. Being semi-closed deck, they dont have a lot of reinforcement. All CrawfordSPEC pistons are sized for the OEM bore of 99.5. The ER had been used only in the Subaru XT6, which was being replaced by the Subaru Alcyone SVX, and the company took the opportunity to create a new engine based on the more modern EJ rather than the EA engine series. SUBARU SERIAL NUMBER VIN DE-CODER, READ YOUR VEHICLE'S VIN Examples on this page, through 2009 model year: Legacy, Outback - Forester - Impreza, WRX, STI - Tribeca - Baja - SVX other pages: 2010 . It connects the crank to the piston, which is forced to move in and out of the cylinders by internal combustion (explosions). passenger vehicle, made in Japan (Japanese: Subaru ER27) Detonation can and will damage only one rod bearing at a time where a lack of oil pressure damages all four at the same time. Were you making too much power? Our builds include the following upgrades over OEM: Every CrawfordSPEC piston features a unique dish design, engineered by and exclusive to Crawford Performance. The engine serial number can be found by looking for a metal plate attached to the engine block, typically on the left side of the engine. Our blocks are expensive due to all of the OEM parts that are included, which are premium. Rebuilding is definitely more of an option for these engines. Dec 7, 2012. There is also no need to build the engine if youre not making big power. I was trying to find out what year the engine was built so that I could get the proper parts for it but no one seems to know what these numbers mean. I am planning on buying a FA built block from you soon! Same goes for the oil cooler. seat belts with dual front and dual side airbags. EJ30: Special limited engine. 5- manual seat belts with dual front airbags, 6- manual In Jan 2011, Car and Driver was told direct injection would be added soon. Subaru Corporation has discontinued the EJ25 2.5-liter turbocharged engine, the WRX STI, after the 2022 model year. SIA = Subaru-Isuzu of America (now known as Subaru of Indiana Automotive), Lafayette, Indiana, FHI = Fuji Heavy Industries, Gunma, Japan, 100000 and after - Legacy Sedan SUS (Jan 98 - May 98), 610001 and after - Legacy Station Wagon Outback. ******* They are made for any car in the world; not taking into account the subtle differences from car to car, climate, altitude, fuel variations, etc. Broken ringlands and bearing failure come from detonation and oiling issues, which can be avoided with an Air/Oil Separator, a solid tune, and proper maintenance. This system started in Italy etc) If you have an FA20 NA engine (BRZ/FR-S/GT86/86), you can swap out your rods which are terrible and fail easy, to the FA20 DIT rods that come in the 2015 and newer WRXs. Everything you need to know about your Subaru Engine, Most of the aftermarket power and engine components you will find are for turbocharged Subaru models. A Subaru VIN decoder allows you to look up options, models, years, engines, transmission, and specifications. [5] The IHI variable geometry turbo is mounted under the right side of the engine, close to the exhaust manifold, reducing turbo lag. Do not forget to read about They are perfectly compatible, and much stronger. Find all the latest facts, figures and Subaru OUTBACK specs based on year, make and model. Fun fact; they were originally designed by Quirt Crawford. We have pushed these engines to their breaking points to determine which components fail at what level. Also known as Turn-Key. Reduced skirt width and shorter wrist pin when compared to traditional full round style forgings. The 2010-2012 Subaru Outback 3.6-liter 6-cylinder engine is also listed as an engine that burns excessive oil. production numbers. A good AOS can reduce detonation and oil consumption, while allowing your engine to operate at its full power potential. Wagon (raised-roof Legacy/Outback/Impreza/Forester); 85-94 3rd gen. Leone/DL/GL/Loyale hatchback, 3rd. This code can change yearly. RPMs are how many times per minute an explosion happens between all cylinders in your engine. The problem with swapping your CANBUS Subaru engine into another car is that the ECU is not happy when it doesn't receive all of the proper inputs from all of the modules in your car (immobilizer, gauge cluster, ABS, etc). 1301 York Rd #800Timonium Maryland 21093 USA, About The oil pump is impossible to clean thoroughly, so you will want to replace that new along with the oil pump main seal. Therefore, this can be the weakest link in a block besides its internals if it does not have enough structural support and thickness. Manufacturer: Subaru of Indiana Automotive Inc, Trim: Base (without AL wheel + Power seat or with AL wheel), Transmission: Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT). It was only available with an automatic transmission. A lot of people are puzzled as to why our prices are higher than another companies blocks that include more upgrades. Our blocks are expensive due to all of the OEM parts that are included, which are premium. These are the weakest Subaru engines, due to the fact they have next to no cylinder wall reinforcement. This statement is only true if you do not take care of your engine, i.e. factory MPV multi purpose vehicle such as the 2005 Outback, but not the Found some info on wiki but. This depends on what type of engine you have. VerticalScope Inc., 111 Peter Street, Suite 600, Toronto, Ontario, M5V 2H1, Canada. (engine serial number bares no relation to the VIN) Engine Type info is on the VIN plate and also on newer cars on a barcode label on the timing belt cover. The oil pump will also be damaged from the bearing debris as will the oil pressure relief valve which is located in the body of the oil pump; at Crawford we never reuse the old oil pump either. learn about Subarus. 5spd 4wd dual range MT 85-89, NOTE: This information appears to not conform with current information. Subarus filters are great quality, but we have always used and trust K&N completely. Here at Crawford you will only ever hear proven facts, and the information that will allow you to make your own educated decision on what you do under your hood. The Check Digit is identified in the ninth character of the Subaru VIN The Model Year is identified in the tenth character of the Subaru VIN Letters began being reused in 2010. - Quirt Crawford, Founder of Crawford Performance. This can change yearly The pic is from a 2004 Forester XT. Subaru vehicle history report may contain the following information: title problems, prior damages, unsafe salvage rebuilds, odometer mileage, theft, past sales. Information subject to change, Every Subaru car has a unique identifier code called a VIN. Forged, made with the strongest steel available in the industry: 4340 chrome-moly. The current VIN is 17 CrawfordSPEC S2 JE Forged Pistons. As the ER27 was to the EA82, Subaru took the EJ22 design and created a six-cylinder version to make the new EG33. 9 times out of 10, Subaru cylinder heads are reusable following an engine failure. Again, find someone great and dont settle. But what's going on with this engine beyond simple specifications? Experienced tuner means someone that has been at it for a while; not someone who is practicing on your car. Many decades of research, development, investment, trial and error have gone into these parts; far more than 90% of any aftermarket manufacturers. These mods are better suited for an NA build. unsafe salvage rebuilds, odometer mileage, theft, past sales. This is the Subaru VIN decoder. pkg, Impreza RS sedan, 8: Legacy Outback Limited wagon and sedan, Impreza All of the above factors are typical causes of Subaru Engine failures. If you have a turbo, the short answer is no. It looks like no EGR, don't know what a Fozzie is. G Impreza (touring) Prior to that, VINs varied in length from 11 to 17 characters. [20] At Geneva in March 2018, Subaru UK confirmed its parent company's plans to discontinue diesel production, but had enough stock on hand to meet projected demand through the end of 2018.[21]. This page was last edited on 18 February 2023, at 03:47. . They have identified four popular Subaru models with the potential to have this engine issue. Yes, they are expensive. Subaru engines hate running low on oil. We have used and tested aftermarket cranks for example that are stronger than OEM. SIA (US Built)- 4: SIA, Thats right folks: you dont need a closed-deck block for high HP builds! [28][29] According to Subaru, CB stands for Concentration/Compact Boxer. And we do not and will not replace parts in an engine that do not fail. We have used and loved MOTUL for many years now. I've looked everywhere on line, called the local Subaru dealer, checked the forum here, but no answer to this question. Either way, the most reliable path is a new block. And lastly, of course, new break-in oil for your engine and a new oil filter. The VIN also allows a user to get a build sheet of In this video we go over the different types of Subaru engines as well as the characteristics to tell which one is which.Which Subaru engine do I have? 600001 Legacy and Outback wagon; To check what engine, transmission, and options are installed on your vehicle, use the VIN Decoder Tool. If your filter is on the bottom of the engine, this is difficult to do, but possible. Below is a list of . 100001 Baja; 200001 Legacy You will also want new spark plugs and we recommend using this opportunity to upgrade those as well. 2008 Tribeca OEM parts are quality parts that are proven. Every buyer must check for additional information if you're looking for parts to repair your vehicle. They are also popular due to some misleading marketing; that the OEM semi-closed deck blocks are prone to failure and cannot support high power builds. These rules also largely apply to the Saab 9-2x, a badge-engineered Subaru Impreza WRX wagon. [26] In 2019, Direct Injection was added to FB engines used in the 2019 Crosstrek, 2019 Forester and the 2020 Legacy and Outback models. correction, updating. These come with an option $250 upgrade for FSR, which is an even stronger billet forging. Subaru problems, recalls and complaints. The (Japanese: Subaru EK series) was used from 1958 until 1989 in most Kei car models. Ex: FA20 or EZ36) 2. Subaru. If any of these fragments end up in your new engine, you will have another immediate engine failure. 1technical@crawfordperformance.com. [31], Compared to the FB16 used in the previous generation of the Levorg, the CB18 offers decreased fuel consumption (16.6km/L (39mpgUS) for the CB18 and 16.0km/L (38mpgUS) for the FB16, both using the JC08 mode) and increased torque (300Nm (31kgm; 220lbft) for the CB18 and 250Nm (25kgm; 180lbft) for the FB16). You get what you pay for in the automotive industry, so bargain shopping will not keep your Subaru reliable. The timing belt and tensioners were redone when the engine was installed about 40K miles ago. 4S4 is a SIA Subaru-Isuzu and Outback sedan; 300001 Legacy and Outback wagon; 500001 Impreza sedan; FHI (Japan built)- G: manual F is Fuji The WMI codes for Subaru are as follows: For Subaru vehicles released until the year 1998, this position identifies the model line of the vehicle. A bare long block is the same thing, minus the valve covers, timing components, cams, and pulleys. To check for the VIN on the car, look on the dashboard in front of the steering wheel. This rotating motion is translated to your drivetrain which turns your wheels. Does the engine number match the V5 for starters? Restraint. I am really happy to come across this exceptionally well written content. There will be thing, directly under the scoop, that looks like a radiator on the top of the motor under the hood. This number contains vital information about the car, such as its manufacturer, year of production, the plant it was produced in, type of engine, model and more. 2003: 1: Baja, 2: The EJ-series engines are, admittedly, a bit of a tough sell in 2022. J is Japan Every Subaru car has a unique identifier code called a VIN. I was just hoping that in the meantime someone may have further info. Position eleven of the Subaru VIN identifies the assembly plant of the vehicle. For instance, if someone wants to buy a car, it is possible to check the VIN number one the online database to ensure that the car was not stolen, damaged or illegally modified. Baja Edition Air Oil Separator (AOS) Kits, Subaru Motorsports USA - Crosstrek Desert Racer, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subaru_EJ_engine. The Subaru motor has two sets of bearings in it, one set on the main journals of the crankshaft and another set on the rod journals of the crankshaft. At what power levels do I need to consider getting a built engine? Have any further questions after reading this article? OEM parts are meant to hold hands with one another, so when you start removing, adding, or modifying certain things, you will start to have one issue after another. QUALITY. The next-generation 2023 STI will likely be powered by the reliable. In a turbocharged Subaru engine, the turbo does all the work. The EE20 shares a bore pitch dimension and assembly line with the EZ30 at the Ooizumi Factory; compared to the contemporaneous gasoline EJ20, which has a similar displacement, the EE20 is 61.3mm (2.41in) shorter. What type of AVCS does it have - None, Single, or Dual 4. - YouTube 0:00 / 6:38 Intro Subaru Engine Guide - Which Subaru Engine Do I Have? All of the above mentioned components (minus the oil cooler because most people have aftermarket) come together to make up our Short Block Installation Kit. The (Japanese: Subaru EZ series) was introduced in 1999 in the Japanese market, in the Subaru Outback, and in 2000 in the United States market, also in the Outback. Heavy Industries (A is Audi, B BMW, C Chrysler, F Ord, G GM, H Honda, S This statement is only true if you do not take care of your engine, i.e. The weakest parts of the EJ engine are the cylinder walls. 1: country code. 9 front-wheel drive, manual. VerticalScope Inc., 111 Peter Street, Suite 600, Toronto, Ontario, M5V 2H1, Canada. 5 all-wheel drive, automatic gearbox Contact Us plant and Transmission: can vary by year Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Please check They have consistently had a higher failure rate than OEM. They will hone each cylinder, then order oversized pistons that will fit the new dimension. The EN was used in all kei cars and kei trucks in production by Subaru up until 2012. We know this seems like a silly question but a lot of engines are mislabeled and people sometimes purchase the incorrect engine for their project. Subaru also uses asymmetrical connecting rods like those in EZ36. You may have heard the myth: This is when the spaces in between the ring gab break. They have consistently had a higher failure rate than OEM cranks at the same power levels. According to my parts guy, there should be a number on the block which will correspond to information about the engine and car it came from. Thanks Guinness Ill look tomorrow and post it with pics of the engine. Will get the code tomorrow when I fit the plugs cheers AP and Billy, Not sure having the engine serial number is going to reveal anything without having the V5 to confirm if its original fit. Being semi-closed deck, they dont have a lot of reinforcement. division. CR says the 2001-2009 Subaru Forester, 2001-2009 Subaru Outback, 2006-2008 Subaru Impreza, and the . That's a start anyway. The numbers must mean something as Head Gasket manufacturers have specific gaskets for certain number ranges, yet no one seems to know what else these numbers mean, or if a manufacturing date can be found from them.

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