Plant Family. "Clove (Syzygium aromaticum): a precious spice." Asian Pacific journal of tropical biomedicine vol. & Perry (Myrtaceae), is used as a topical application to relieve pain and to promote healing and also finds use in the fragrance and flavouring industries. All parts of the . Phytother Res. The Anti-Inflammatory and Chemopreventative Effects of ... 3. Eugenia caryophyllata) are the aro matic dr ied flower . Chaieb K, Hajlaoui H, Zmantar T, et al. Chaieb K, Hajlaoui H, Zmantar T, et al. Syzygium aromaticum - Eugenia Caryophyllata - Βότανα Numerous studies have validated the traditional use of medicinal plants by investigating the biological activity of essential oils. Cloves specifically refer to the nail-shaped dried flower buds from the S. aromaticum plant, which originated from east Indonesia [132]. and Perry). Buds. Biological Name: Caryophyllus aromaticus, Syzygium aromaticum, Eugenia caryophyllata Myrtaceae) Other Names: Clove, clovos, caryophyllus. Cloves are dried, unopened flower buds of Syzygium aromaticum Linn of the family Myrtaceae. Its dried flower buds are a popular spice and are also used in Chinese and Ayurvedic medicine. The essential oil of Eugenia caryophyllata (clove oil; Family: Myrtaceae) is used in dental care as an antiseptic and analgesic. A tropical plant, clove (Syn. (nutmeg) and Syzygium aromaticum (L). The present research aimed to investigate the impacts of clove essential oil (CEO) and the ingredient of CEO, eugenol (E) on ED in diabetic rats. Cloves specifically refer to the nail-shaped dried flower buds from the S. aromaticum . Cengkih ditanam terutama di Indonesia dan Madagaskar; selain itu juga dibudidayakan di Zanzibar, India, dan Sri Lanka. Arch Dermatol. Eugenol and gallic acid are reported from the flower buds of Syzygium aromaticum (L.) Merr. Clove, a spice obtained from the dried flower of the tree Syzygium aromaticum L., has been used in traditional medicine for centuries as an antiseptic, analgesic, or in dental care . Clove oil is extracted from the leaves, stem and buds. also known as Eugenia caryophyllata The use of herbal remedies, including the cloves (also known as Eugenia caryophyllata), classified as Syzygium aromaticum, are popular as an alternative to standard Western allopathic medicine for a variety of problems, including mouth and teeth pain, stimulate the mind as well as to help eliminate parasites. The name clove, as well as Spanish clavo, Catalan clau, Por­tuguese cravinho and Tagalog clovas, ulti­mately derives from Latin clavus nail (be­cause of shape resem­blance). A clove tree is an evergreen and grows to the height of 8-12 m. The part used in cookery is a dried flower bud. The study aims to evaluate the effect of clove oil on experimental models of pain and cognition in mice. Both the compounds have been shown to give interesting biological activities and hence serve as biomarkers. If there . The susceptibility of rhinoceros beetle larvae, Oryctes agamemnon, to different concentrations of Syzygium aromaticum cloves was studied under laboratory conditions. The psyllid spread to neighboring counties by the end of 1988 and was a pest in northern California by 1989. Eugenia caryophyllata Thunb. Cloves are used in Chinese medicine and Western herbalism. Color. Pinto E, Vale-Silva L, Cavaleiro C, Salgueiro L. Antifungal activity of the clove essential oil from Syzygium aromaticum on Candida, Aspergillus and . The tree (family ) is widely cultivated in Madagascar, Tanzania, Sri Lanka, Indonesia, India, and the aromatic dried flower buds are used for the production of clove oil usually by steam or . Look for a purity statement. 2007;21:501-506. Physical description. Dried flower buds have been used as a spice and flavour in food but it is also used in traditional East Asian medicines especially in dental care (Milind and Deepa . The clove tree is composed of leaves and buds (the commercial part of the tree) and the flowering bud production begins . Syzygium aromaticum, Caryophyllus aromaticus, Eugenia caryophyllata, Eugenia caryophyllus Family: Myrtaceae Clove, Cloves Origin: Moluccas - Eastern Indonesia. The clove powder concentrations used against the larvae were 1, 3, 5, 7 and 9 %, and the clove essential oil (CEO) was used at . Syzygium aromaticum/Eugenia caryophyllata. Clove oils, dried flower buds, leaves, and . It is . For more info:http://feelgoodtime.net/syzygium-aromaticum-also-known-as-cloves-or-eugenia-caryophyllata/*IGNORE TAGS*syzygium aromaticum,clove,cloves,eugenia. Chaieb K, et al. This was a short review of the biological activity of Eugenia caryophyllata: it has been effective against many microorganisms and parasites, including pathogenic bacteria, Herpes simplex and hepatitis C viruses. The scientific name of clove is Syzygium aromaticum. Essential oil of clove is rich in a phenolic compound 4-allyl-2-methoxyphenol (C 10 H 12 O 2), commonly called eugenol (88.58 %) (Chaieb et al. The occurrence of dental caries is mainly associated with oral pathogens, especially cariogenic bacteria. Syzygium aromaticum (scientific name). Strong. Fu Y, Chen L, Zu Y, et al. Phytother.Res. Perry) (Myrtaceae), which has a nail-like appearance leading to its vernacular names in several languages such as Dutch (nagel), Spanish (clavo and Portugese (cravo). Syzygium aromaticum / Eugenia caryophyllata. Eugenia aromaticum or Eugenia caryophyllata) are the aromatic dried flower buds of a tree belonging to the family Myrtaceae [86,77]. The Latin word clavus means 'nail shaped', referring to the bud. clove, (Syzygium aromaticum), tropical evergreen tree of the family Myrtaceae and its small reddish brown flower buds used as a spice.Cloves were important in the earliest spice trade and are believed to be indigenous to the Moluccas, or Spice Islands, of Indonesia.Strong of aroma and hot and pungent in taste, cloves are used to flavour many foods, particularly meats and bakery products; in . & Perry (Myrtaceae) commonly called clove, is an aromatic medicinal plant. 184.1257 Clove and its derivatives. 2007;21(6):501-506.17380552 For clove oil, it's Syzygium aromaticum. Clove essential oil is extracted from Eugenia caryophyllata (also known as Syzygium aromaticum, Eugenia aromatica, E. carophyllus) of the Myrtaceae family. Clove Bud Oil (Syzygium aromaticum, Caryophyllus aromaticum, Eugenia caryophyllata, Eugenia aromatica) Lovingly warm, spicy, rich & pungent with a woody hint ~ essential oil of clove bud is strongly analgesic, anesthetic, and antiseptic making it a must-have oil for your home medicine chest. Syzygium Species: aromaticum Family: Myrtaceae Uses (Ethnobotany): Used for centuries as a spice, the distilled essential oil is used for flavoring foods, cigarettes, perfume, and a variety of pharmaceutical uses. Clove (Syzygium aromaticum) is a tree native to Indonesia. Steam Distilled. What Are Cloves? The chemical composition and biological The chromatographic analyses showed that eugenol activity of essential oil, Eugenia cryophyllata was the main compound responsible for the (Syzygium aromaticum L. Myrtaceae): a short review. Traditionally, Qarunfil is used as a carminative and anti-inflammatory. Eugenol oil is clove oil which is made up of the extract of dried flower buds, leaves and stems of the tree Syzygium aromaticum (Eastern Hemisphere) or Eugenia caryophyllata and Eugenia aromaticum (Western). Clove bud oil smells like the warm spice you are used to smelling during the holidays. Cloves specifically refer to the nail-shaped dried flower buds from the S. aromaticum plant, which originated from east Indonesia [132]. Life Cycle: Perennial Woody Recommended Propagation Strategy: Seed Stem Cutting Country Or Region Of Origin: Maluku Islands of . One of the oldest and most storied spices in existence, cloves—or Eugenia Caryophyllata in Latin—have a rich culinary and medicinal history dating back thousands of years. If you value natural remedies for treating things like the common cold, strep throat, headaches, pharyngitis, or respiratory infections then essential oils should be one of the things in your at-home medicine cabinet right along with Vitamin C.. It is commonly used in Carnation and spicy perfumes and, in trace amounts, for imparting richness to almost any perfume. A synonym for clove oil that you may also see is Eugenia cariophylata. . Syzygium aromaticum (L.) Merr. The aromatic, glossy leaves are borne . Syzygium aromaticum, Eugenia aromaticum, Family: Myrtaceae).11 Clove has a nail-like appearance and is known by differ- ent names in different languages, such as Dutch (nagel), Spanish (clavo) and Portugese (cravo). It shows antimicrobial, antioxidant, antifungal, antiviral, antiinflammatory, cytotoxic, insect repellent and anaesthetic properties. Eugenia caryophyllus (Spreng.) It is introduced and cultivated widely in Brazil, Haiti, India, Kenya, Madagascar, Malaysia, Mauritius, Mexico, Seychelles, Sri Lanka and Tanzania. From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia A clove ( Syzygium aromaticum, syn. Native to temperate and tropical rainforests of Australia's east coast, The Brush Cherry is a small tree or shrub, sometimes used as a hedge. Etymology. Phytother Res. The tree (family ) is widely cultivated in Madagascar, Tanzania, Sri Lanka, Indonesia, India, and the aromatic dried flower buds are used for the production of clove oil usually by steam or . Plant: Pyramidal evergreen tree with a smooth grey trunk which grows up to 15 metres. 2009;145:86-88 Derived from the flower buds of Syzygium aromaticum, an evergreen tree in the myrtle plant . Clove Bud Essential Oil smells spicy, warming yet slightly bitter. Clove, native to the small islands of Maluku… 1 Introduction. Clove essential oil is derived from the flower buds of the Eugenia caryophyllata tree, a member of the myrtle family. Clove essential oil is derived from the flower buds of the Eugenia caryophyllata tree, a member of the myrtle family. From what I have researched, clove also has several synonyms (same name for same plant). Plant Part Typically Used. Syzygium aromaticum(S. aromaticum) (synonym: Eugenia cariophylata) commonly known as clove, is an median size tree (8-12 m) from the Mirtaceae family native from the Maluku islands in east Indonesia. 2007;21(6):501-506. Why People Are Turning To Essential Oils for Sore Throat Relief. Clove EO has also shown larvicidal activity against field collected larva of Ae. Clove has been used for years in dental preparations, candy, and gum for its flavor and ability to cleanse the mouth, yet it provides a myriad of benefits. The Antibacterial Activity of Clove Essential Oil Against Propionibacterium acnes and Its Mechanism of Action. Syzygium (S.) aromaticum, also known as clove, is a dried flower bud belonging to the Myrtaceae family that is indigenous to the Maluku islands in Indonesia but has recently been farmed in different places worldwide [6,7]. The chemical composition and biological activity of clove essential oil, Eugenia caryophyllata (Syzigium aromaticum L. Myrtaceae): a short review. Syzygium aromaticum (S. aromaticum) (synonym: Eugenia caryophyllata), commonly called cloves, has been used as a spice for centuries as it exudes a distinct aroma due to the presence of its constituent—eugenol. Cloves are the aromatic flower buds of a tree in the family Myrtaceae, Syzygium aromaticum. Perry) from the Myrtaceae family has displayed aphrodisiac activity. Eugenol (4-allyl-2-methoxyphenol), a major phenolic component from clove oil (Eugenia caryophyllata), has several biological activities.To estimate the capacity of eugenol to act as an antioxidant, the following were studied: 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl-hydrazyl-, 2,2′-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulfonic acid)-, and N,N-dimethyl-p-phenylenediamine-scavenging activity; total . Although clove oil is a very potent oil that should be used with great care in aromatherapy, it does have wonderful properties - from stimulating the mind and lifting depression, to aiding . ), and they belong to Myrtaceae family []. [11] Safety assessment of Syzygium aromaticum flower bud (clove) extract with respect to testicular function in mice. (a) Cloves are the dried unopened flower buds and calyx tubes, harvested before the flowers have opened, of the clove tree Eugenia caryophyllata Thunberg, native to tropical Asia. It is a pest of eugenia (also called Australian brush cherry or lillypilly), Syzygium paniculatum, a widely planted ornamental shrub or small tree, oftentimes used as a hedge in the coastal counties of California. Nowadays, several studies document a broad range of biological effects of clove including antibacterial [ 2 , 3 ], antifungal [ 4 ], antimutagenic [ 5 . & L.M. The chemical composition and biological activity of clove essential oil, Eugenia caryophyllata (Syzigium aromaticum L. Myrtaceae): a short review. Syzygium paniculatum, Eugenia paniculata Family: Myrtaceae Australian Brush Cherry, Magenta Lilly Pilly Origin: Australia. Cloves have been used in Ayurveda and Chinese medicine since ancient times. Sa couleur peut varier de l'incolore au jaune clair et elle se distingue par son arôme épicé particulier qui est utilisé à des fins domestiques et médicinales. A number are widely used in the tropics and subtropics as ornamentals. Try to buy 100 percent clove essential oil. The main properties for which clove is already known, are its antiseptic action, anti-inflammatory and of course its use as a local anesthetic. ), and Eugenia aromatica (Kuntze. 2007).. Conventionally, essential oil from clove buds is obtained by hydro-distillation, steam distillation and solvent extraction. Active Compounds: Clove oil is 60 to 90% eugenol, which is the source of its antifungal, anesthetic and antiseptic properties. Phytotherapy Research, 21(6), 501-506 (2007) From what I have researched, clove also has several synonyms (same name for same plant). For the most up-to-date version of CFR Title 21, go to the Electronic Code of Federal Regulations (eCFR). 2007;21(6):501-506. Perfumery Note. The investigation highlighted the antifungal effectiveness in culture medium and traditional cheese wagashi foodsystem of Syzygium aromaticum (Eugenia caryophyllata) essential oil (EO) against spoilage and toxinogenic moulds isolated from wagashi For centuries the trade of clove and the search of this valuable spice stimulated the economic development of this Asiatic region[2]. Eugenia caryophyllata. The bright green leaves stand in pairs on short stalks. Cloves (Syzygium ar omaticum, Eugenia aromaticum or . and Perry). Eugenia caryophyllus . buds, w hich are commonly used in biryanis, pickles, salads and garam masala. Sec. Phytother Res. Nied. Description. Middle. Today, cloves are best known for their powerful aroma that can add intense warmth to any dish they are added to. Clove Bud (Eugenia caryophyllata) Synonyms: Syzygium aromaticum, E. aromatica, Caryophyllus aromaticus. The name clove came from the Latin word âx80x93 clavus, meaning nail. Scientific Name/Botanical name: Syzygium aromaticum Oil Origin: Dried flower buds Extraction: Steam distillation Aroma: Clove like, spicy, rich Country of Origin: Madagascar Blends well with: Cinnamon, grapefruit pink, lemon, peppermint, Rosemary Clove Bud essential oil has a warm, spicy scent that smells just like cloves. The word made its way into English via Old French clou.The word clove is related to the verb cleave (which is what you can do with a nail) and therefore also to clove as in a clove of garlic. The spice known as clove is the dried flowerbud of the clove tree, Eugenia caryophyllata Thunb. & Perry (Myrtaceae) commonly called clove, is an aromatic medicinal plant. Aroma: Spicy, warm, woody and pungent. Clove is a spice obtained from the dried flower bud of the clove tree, Eugenia caryophyllataThunb. It is a member of the Myrtaceae family, along with others including eucalyptus. Syzygium aromaticum (S. aromaticum) (synonym: Eugenia caryophyllata), commonly called cloves, has been used as a spice for centuries as it exudes a distinct aroma due to the presence of its constituent—eugenol. (=Syzygium aromaticum (L.) Merr. Cloves are native to Indonesia. The Chemical composition and biological activity of clove essential oil, Eugenia caryophyllata (Syzigium aromaticum L. Myrtaceae): A short review June 2007 Phytotherapy Research 21(6):501-6 The plant that has been used as a rich source of eugenol is Eugenia caryophyllata Eugenia aromaticum or Syzygium aromaticum L. Merr. Đinh hương (danh pháp khoa học: Syzygium aromaticum) là một loài thực vật trong họ Đào kim nương ( Myrtaceae) có các chồi hoa khi phơi khô có mùi thơm, có nguồn gốc từ Indonesia và được sử dụng như một loại gia vị trong hầu hết nền văn hóa ẩm thực. These are Eugenia caryophyllata, Eugenia caryophyllus, Caryophyllus aromaticus, Eugenia aromatica and Myrtus caryophyllus. Clove essential oil is extracted from Eugenia caryophyllata (also known as Syzygium aromaticum, Eugenia aromatica, E. carophyllus) of the Myrtaceae family. 3. Although clove oil is a very potent oil that should be used with great care in aromatherapy, it does have wonderful properties - from stimulating the mind and lifting depression, to aiding . Eugenia caryophyllata, Caryophyllus aromaticus L., Syzygium aromaticum (L.) Merr. Syzygium aromaticum = Eugenia caryophyllata ... ( Clavo de olor, Clavero, Árbol del clavo, Clavo de especia ) Syzygium aromaticum = Eugenia caryophyllata . clove oil: [ klōv ] a volatile oil from cloves (dried flowerbuds of Syzygium aromaticum ); used as a flavoring agent and as a topical germicide and analgesic in dentistry. ( Clavo de olor, Clavero, Árbol del clavo, Clavo de especia ) They are native to the Maluku Islands (or Moluccas) in Indonesia, and are commonly used as a spice. & Perry), Eugenia caryophyllata (Thunb. Syzygium aromaticum (S. aromaticum) (synonym: Eugenia caryophyllata), commonly called cloves, has been used as a spice for centuries as it exudes a distinct aroma due to the presence of its constituent—eugenol. It is also known as Eugenia caryophyllata. 4. Essential oils (EOs) are plant-extracted highly concentrated aromatic compounds found . The chemical composition and biological activity of clove essential oil, Eugenia caryophyllata (Syzigium aromaticum L. Myrtaceae): a short review. 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