PDF Geography 8035/1 Floodplain retains its natural function. Hard engineering strategies involve the use of technology in order to control rivers; A dam is a barrier across the river that prevents the flow of the river, causing water to fill the area behind it and create a reservoir, which can be released or held depending on circumstances such as current and expected rainfall GCSE Geography: Weather Hazards and Climate Change ... Svalbard Case Study. GCSE Geography: Weather Hazards and Climate Change. However, flooding can also have positive impacts on an area. Given the amount of work hours lost due to the June 2013 flooding, the Government of Alberta could determine that approximately $485.3 million in real GDP was lost in the final two weeks of June.In addition to the economic losses experienced by businesses, local charities and not-for-profits also saw a decline in financial support as donations went to flood relief instead. What are Natural hazards? - Primrose Kitten GCSE Geography - Erosional river landforms - waterfalls and gorges. Below are links to the four topics we study: Population Change. They are known as Cyclones in Indian Ocean, typhoons in the Western . Environmental effect- 1. Causes of flooding - Ace Geography Cockermouth is 40km from the coastal town of Morecombe and it has a population of 7,877. Effects of flooding Floods can cause damage to homes and possessions as well as disruption to communications. GCSE Geography - Hard River management. £145million. Suggest why the effects of a tectonic hazard vary between areas of contrasting levels of wealth. Highway Economic Impact Case Study Database And Analysis AS CASE STUDY : Cockermouth Flooding. Steep relief. The Zambia Research and Development Centre (ZRDC) is an institution with an . How modern industrial development can be more environmentally sustainable - Torr Quarry . Start studying Geography - Boscastle Flood. . Environmental Impacts Coastal flooding wears away beaches on the islands at a rapid rate. This is a case study to do with the causes and effects of flooding. Extreme weather This is when a weather event is significantly different from the average or usual weather pattern, and is especially severe or unseasonal. Sustainable development - Flood management - CCEA - GCSE ... Impact of flooding Floods can cause damage to homes and possessions as well as disruption to communications. North Sea Floods 1953 - Case Study ~ BS Geography Task. One environmental primary effect included the flooding of farmland. In LEDCs, this infrastructure is lacking, so there isn't much economic damage. Storm Desmond Case Study | A Level Geography. PDF GCSE Geography: River Landscapes in the UK Carbon Dioxide (CO2) and Methane (CH4) are greenhouse gases linked to human activity. Deforestation in Malaysia Storm Desmond was an extratropical cyclone and the fourth named storm of the 2015-16 UK and Ireland windstorm season. Fishing has also played an historic role in Tuvalu's economy because the islands have a maritime exclusive economic zone of 500,000 square miles (1.2 million sq km) and because the region is a rich fishing ground, the country gains revenue from fees paid by other countries such as the U.S. wanting to fish in the region. In this section of the site, you will find information on all case studies for AQA Unit 1. . 115km2-farmland-remained-flooded-ruining-crops. Overall, the scheme cost £27 million pounds, a massive sum of money to protect residents in a small town in the North of England. Management of future floods and protection from the effects of flooding at Cockermouth. secondary effects eg. Further changes may be required and no assurance can be given that this . Coconut, rice and sugarcane production made up 12.7% of the Philippines GDP before Typhoon Haiyan hit. Scientists estimate that 1 in 50 year events could turn into 1 in 20 year events. On 19th November 2009 Seathwaite (Central . GCSE Geography - Factors affecting flood risk. Floods have large social consequences for communities and individuals As most people are well aware, the immediate impacts of flooding include loss of human life, damage to property, destruction of crops, loss of livestock, and . • Logging - The business of cutting down trees and transporting the logs to sawmills. The Youtube video shows the flooding at Boscastle, Cornwall, August 2004. Comparing the effects of flooding in MEDCs and LEDCs Having studied two flood case studies in countries with contrasting levels of economic development you will have seen that MEDCs usually have much better flood protection than LEDCs and subsequently the effects of flooding are often not as severe in terms of loss of life. 7 Effect of climate change on health. Human or Physical? Economic effects - what did reduced tax revenue for the government mean? Flooding in an MEDC - The 2004 Boscastle Flood. Floods impact both individuals and communities, and have social, economic, and environmental consequences . 135,000 homes were. Different management strategies can be used to protect river landscapes from the effects of flooding How physical and human factors affect the flood risk - precipitation, geology, relief . In 2014, across Europe the estimated cost of flood damage was around £3.2 billion. 17 of 35. In GCSE Geography students will look at rivers. Roads-and-rail-links-damaged. you should have sections on each of: Flooding on the Yangtse before the dam (e.g. The flash flood - effects on the town, the infrastructure and the economy. Cockermouth is situated in the Lake District on the confluence between the River Cocker and the River Derwent. In Somerset, 6800 hectors of farmland was flooded. 6. Floods have serious social and economic impacts on the properties and communities that are affected. The impact of flooding Floods can cause damage to homes and possessions as well as disruption to communications. You can use the links at the top on the menu bar to help you navigate or follow these below: Use the revision centre to help with revision for exams or internal assessments. Hundreds of thousands of tonnes of sand and gravel had been deposited on fields alongside the river Cocker. For coastal southern and eastern parts of the UK flooding is a major problem. Use the resources above to create notes on the Three Gorges Dam as a flood management strategy. . GCSE Geography - River erosion processes, transportation & deposition. [1 mark] 0 4 . The Earth's climate is not stable. Economic impacts of the somerset levels floods £10 million damage, 14,000 ha of agricultural land flooded for weeks, 1,000 livestock evacuated, Bristol to Taunton railway line closed at Bridgwater Environmental impacts of the somerset levels floods (2) A . Malaysia is a country in south-east Asia. In Section B . GCSE - PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY. These gains can be to do with jobs, taxes and development of key infrastructure like road networks. Flooding deposits fine silt. Economic Development Deforestation usually results in economic gains for a country initially, this is why LICs often are the more rapid deforesters. Fill in the boxes at the top of this page with your name, centre number and candidate number.t This paper is arranged in three sections, A, B and C. In Section A, answer TWO questions. The historical buildings relating to the textile industry have been repurposed to create high quality apartments for young professionals in the city centre. GCSE Geography - River landscapes in the UK - The long and cross profiles of a river. • 1.1 million tonnes of crops were destroyed. Cons - restricts development/economic growth of an area. Key words • Biodiversity - The variety of life in the world or a particular habitat. Desmond directed a plume of moist air, known as an atmospheric river, which brought record amounts of rainfall to upland areas of the UK and subsequent major floods. 1998 - 3,000 died) The location of the dam (Sketch map) Facts and stats about the Dam; Advantages of the Dam; Disadvantages of the Dam 16 of 35. Re-building, demolishing and priorities. We studied two places; the Outer Hebrides and South Cambridgeshire . Hard engineering. The economic impact of infrastructure damage and unemployment is larger in MEDCs since these countries have modern and expensive infrastructure in place. What were the economic effects of the Boscastle flood. Causes of Flooding. The rescue and relief effort. GCSE Geography - Erosional river landforms - interlocking spurs. The environmental impactswere even worse though; an enormous volume of debris dumped by the floodwaters had to be cleaned up and stagnant waters had to be re-oxygenated before being pumped back into rivers. Your revision page needs to focus on how the epidemic affects the population, not just in terms of causing the deaths of many people, but what it can do to the demographic (population) structure, social structures and the economic futures. The soil on most of the islands is shallow (20cm deep or less), and the soil layer could be easily washed away by coastal flooding, so most plants won't be able to grow. in the UK. Health. Changing Rural Landscapes. more than 1000 cars were washed away. This could be on a local, national and even international level. Climate change is a shift of climate which is associated directly or indirectly to human . How peoples lives were affected immediately after the flood and in the following months. Fishing has also played an historic role in Tuvalu's economy because the islands have a maritime exclusive economic zone of 500,000 square miles (1.2 million sq km) and because the region is a rich fishing ground, the country gains revenue from fees paid by other countries such as the U.S. wanting to fish in the region. Urbanisation. GCSE Geography: River Landscapes in the UK Key Ideas of this module . 25 business were destroyed Bridges and roads were damaged 4 . 4.2 Secondary Effects. The changing economic world Pg 21. Two people drowned. Causes included exceptionally heavy rainfall (150% of expected), sustained rainfall over several weeks and the draining of the wetlands by farmers (removing 80% holding capacity). Give the difference in height between the river flood plain at 481561 and the spot height at 460563. Many migrants send remittances home and much of this money is reinvested in the some economy in projects such as new buildings and services 2013−14 and extensive flooding brought the Somerset Levels into the news. One aspect of this topic is flooding. Complete list of case studies and named examples for the course: Effects of and responses to a tectonic hazard in a HIC L'Aquila Effects of and responses to a tectonic hazard in a LIC Nepal . Fuel used to power emergency pumps cost £200 000 per week. The floods caused significant erosion and . Economic impact The effect of an event on the wealth of an area or community. However, flooding can also have more positive impacts. Floods can have devastating effects. Scientists are very concerned about the loss . (i) Identify the most useful source of information to help predict the spatial extent of a tropical cyclone event. Environmental. This is one of two quizzes on flooding and it focusses in particular on the causes and the effects of floods. Pros - impact of flooding is reduced. Sewage water was mixed with the river water. Concrete is impermeable so precipitation falls to the ground and stays there as surface run off. Tropical storms that originate above oceans in tropical areas and move toward the coastal areas brings about large scale destruction because it is accompanied with violent winds and heavy rainfall. Skills. People become homeless. It was the wettest May - July since 1766 Nationally, 49,000 households and 7000 businesses were flooded. This . Flooding Case studies GCSE; The impact of flooding and prediction; Flood Management GCSE; Managing our water supplies; . GCSE Geography Case Studies and Key Examples by Topic Living with the Physical Environment . Explain the likely economic effects of river flooding on the area shown in Figure 15. Nice work! (4 marks) With the help of Figure 1, explain how physical and human factors can increase the risk of river flooding. Human. An estimated £1 million was lost by local businesses. 1 . Social effects of Banbury flooding Schools closed People couldn't get to work Hospitals flooded, damage to healthcare Anger at local government for lack of action since last flood Economic effects of Banbury flooding Damage costs No income tax to government when people can't work Environmental effects of Banbury flooding Animals killed • Major rice, corn and sugar-producing areas for the Philippines were destroyed affecting the country's international trade and farmers' incomes. Total cost. These are called hurricanes in the USA and Caribbean, cyclones in south-east Asia and Australia, and typhoons in Japan and the Phillipines. 6 . To produce a single revision page on how AIDS can impact upon populations. It is one of the world's northernmost inhabited areas and is administered by Norway. Explanation. Cold Environments. The update - Four months later (YouTube video). Flash floods such as those that resulted in the flooding Lynmouth back in 1952 are often caused by a combination of factors which as well as sustained heavy rainfall, includes consideration of the relief and drainage of an area. GCSE Geography - Economic activities in glaciated upland areas. It is made up of Peninsular Malaysia and Eastern Malaysia, which is part of the island of Borneo. 5,000 homes and businesses were flooded. There are many human and physical causes of flooding: Risk. There were a number of short and long term effects including the contamination of the water supply . Effects: Economic effects: • The overall economic impact of is estimated at $12 billion • The airport was badly damaged and roads were blocked by trees and debris. Hard surfaces would increase the likelihood of a flood. 23. 150 homes and business have been affected. River levels in parts of the county rose overnight to almost the same as they were in June 2007, when two people died in Millhouses and the Wicker. Effects Economic effects • The overall economic impact of Typhoon Haiyan is estimated at $5.8 billion (£3.83 billion). The scale of the flood (number of people affected) The immediate impact of the flood. • Six million workers lost their sources of income. It has a history of large floods. tsunamis, Physical Geography Named Example: The 2013/14 Sedgemoor Floods Plate Margin Transport infrastructure Some plate margins are more . [4 marks] 0 4 . The effects of economic development on the quality of life for the population less tax revenue meant there was less money to help the sufferers of the flood. Nearly 63% of Malaysia is forest and commercial tree crops, primarily rubber and oil palm. Social effects (6 marks) . - outline the issues caused by human activity in the region and their contributions to the flood event in Barèges. (c) Tropical cyclones can cause coastal flooding. Svalbard is an archipelago (a large group of islands) located in northern Europe, halfway between Norway and the North Pole. A2 Geography Below are links to the three topics we study as part of our A2 course: Plate Tectonics Conflicts World Cities Key terms AS Geography Below are links to the four topics, skills and advice section as part of our AS course: Cold environments Rivers Population Change Health Key terms Skills 15 mark questions 18 of 35. Environmental impact The effect of an event on the landscape and ecology of the surrounding area. 20 of 32. 48,000 homes were without electricity for two days. Floods in the past have shut down the town's railway station and local roads. Over the billions of years, it has changed many times in response to natural factors like sun-spot, glaciations, and ice-age. In fact, in a LEDC, floods can lead to positive economic effects in the long term. 22. 7. In 1998 the cost of the flood was £12.5 million. In June and July 2007, several periods of extreme rainfall caused widespread flooding in England and Wales. A combination of a high spring tide and a severe European windstorm over the North Sea caused a storm tide; the combination of wind, high tide, and low pressure led to a water level of more than 5.6 metres (18.4 ft.) above mean sea level in some locations. Soil was damaged after being underwater for nearly three months. 15 mark question help. Geography Unit: 4GE0 Paper: 01 4GE0/01 Monday 3 June 2013 - Morning Time: 2 hours 45 minutes Instructions tt Use black ink or ball-point pen. River management: River basins are subject to strategies desigined to prevent flooding and to ensure that there is an adequate supply of water. AQA GCSE Geography Complete Case Study and Example Booklet. Industry targeted in the Blitz - during one . It will no doubt become a new flood case study. impact of future floods: Beaches, spits, and rivers deltas may be eroded faster, and become submerged. Unfortunately, there is often a shortage of work or, at best, only very poorly paid work, and there is still a lack of housing and other . The economic impact of the flood. Flooding deposits fine. Welcome to Ace Geography. GCSE Geography The Living World . Effects of flooding Floods can have devastating consequences and can have effects on the economy, environment, and people. Flooding deposits fine silt. In 2004, almost exactly 52 years to the day after Lynmouth's disaster . Simon Ross, GA consultant and Head of Geography at Queen's College, Taunton, identifies some of the causes and impacts of the floods and asks questions about the future flood management of the area. The barrage cost £54 million New flood defence system cost £2.1 million Dredging can create a faster flowing river which increases the rate of erosion so there is a higher chance of bank failure and will require further cost and maintenance. Over 1200 homes were flooded. proposed approach to GCSE Geography. Cockermouth had previously been flooded in 1999 and again in 2005. A large storm which forms at the Tropics. GCSE Geography - Hydrographs. Explain the likely economic effects of river flooding on the area shown in the photograph. • Deforestation - The chopping down and removal of trees to clear an area of forest. Economic effects of the flood management in the River Tees. More river flooding could cause damage to people's homes and more disruption to lives and the economy Shrimp farming is very important but rising sea temperatures may damage this form of aquaculture Increased flooding will increase the spread of water-borne diseases. GCSE Geography For AQA Case Study & Named Example . GCSE CCEA Flood management The likelihood of a river bursting its banks and flooding is determined by various factors in the surrounding landscape. AS Geography. This destroys habitats and exposes the land behind the beach to the effects of flooding. 27 The Nottingham case study will show you how urban changes create a variety of social, economic and environmental opportunities and challenges. OxNotes > GCSE/IGCSE Revision > GCSE Geography > Changing Climate: Present and Future Climate Change Humans are changing the Earth's climate through producing greenhouse gases, leading to the greenhouse effect. Flooding MEDC - River Valency, Boscastle Flooding LEDC - River Ganges, Bangladesh River tees, North East England Coastal landforms - Dorset Coast Coastal Management - Holderness Level 1 The student gives a basic description of effects and causes, but does not develop their answer at all and only shows limited relevant knowledge and . 1000 Businesses were affected. Old sea defences would be useless - new ones would have to be built (£££££). The causes of the flood. A disaster is the realisation of the hazard. You may use the images below. Effects of the flooding Two people died as an indirect result of the flooding. What were the social effects of the flooding in Boscastle. This flood management scheme has many issues, which can be viewed as social, economic, and environmental. Climate is the mean of a region's weather conditions. . The economic impact will have been felt by the individuals involved as well as the taxpayer, local businesses and the local authorities. 13 Quizzes. Economic Effect- 3. Geography GCSE Created Date: 09/25/2018 10:42:00 Title: Paper 1The Challenge of Natural Hazards This had sever economic secondary effects, as farmers had limited produce to sell. GCSE Geography - The impact of climate change, mitigation and adaption. . Even slight changes to river temperature and The cost of the flood damage for the whole of Cumbria was at least £275 million and was many millions of pounds for Cockermouth alone. Offers limited help to areas already built on. This is one of the most destructive natural calamities. Impact of flooding GCSE Geography Destruction of wildlife habitat: Floods will destroy places where river animals and fish might have breeding grounds. The website can be used by anyone studying geography. The Somerset floods cost the county's tourism industry an estimated £200 million. Made worse by humans? • Jubilee River Flood-relief channel (Hodder . There were considerable economic costs associated with the floods. The social, economic and environmental issues involved with the flood management scheme. The impact of human activities on flooding Flooding is an exmaple of a natural hazard. or at least the hope that they would be able to survive in the informal economy. Flood defences put in place in South Yorkshire managed to significantly reduce the impact of Thursday's floods, the Environment Agency (EA) has said. GCSE Geography - Unban issues and challenges - Urbanisation . It has a permanent population of 2700, of which 2300 live in Longyearbyen, the administrative centre of the islands. However, flooding can also have positive impacts on an area. plans to build 5000 new health centres had to be postponed so people experienced a lower quality of life than they could have expected for the next 3 years. Along with neighbouring countries, the natural vegetation in Malaysia is tropical rainforest. effects social economic environmental primary 181 people were killed and around 2,000 people were injured hundreds of kilometres of water and sewage pipes were damaged business were put out of action for long periods causing losses of income and jobs liquefaction (where the ground gets saturated and loses strength) caused lots of damage to … (1) A Storm surge data B Social Media C Satellite images D Socio-economic data (ii)Identify the skills most frequently used by countries to prepare for two tropical cyclones. Rivers. This is referring to the social and economic landscape in different areas of the UK, mainly focussing in on population changes. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. The clearing of trees in tropical rainforest areas has huge environmental impacts. The Environment Agency provides flood warnings and advises those at risk of floods to prepare a personal flood plan to try to reduce the impact of flood damage on their own home and property. • Credit understanding of social and economic impacts of specific weather events such as Cumbria floods (2009), St Jude storm (2013), Somerset MARK SCHEME - GCSE GEOGRAPHY - 8035/1 - JUNE 2019 The 'landscape' referred to here is not a physical one. an example of a large scale ecosystem and the economic effects Location: The Amazon Rainforest is located in South America . Planting Trees Economic During floods (especially flash floods), roads, bridges, farms, houses, and automobiles are destroyed. Floods can be catastrophic, but they can also. Building is restricted in parts of the flood plain to reduce the impact of a flood. . This meant that any crops that were growing on the land were destroyed and livestock had to be moved.

Averett University Football Stats, Carolina Panthers New Stadium Cost, Union Presbyterian Seminary Admissions, Weaver's Fen Well Location, Wellness Retreat Upstate New York, Iu Health Hiring Process, Hilton Hotels Near Holiday World, Women's Retreat California, Epstein-barr Virus Stages, ,Sitemap,Sitemap