Siege of Jerusalem, Roman blockade of the city in 70 CE, during the First Jewish Revolt. 18 Bible Verses about Western Wall. If the Western Wall was destroyed in 363 AD, then a large pile of stones would have been found on top of the Roman bath house and Byzantine street level which would have been completely destroyed, but no sign of this was found. Jan. 4, 2015. This sectional drawing shows the Herodian destruction stones lying on the Herodian street next the the Western Wall (yellow). At this time, Jerusalem began to be rebuilt along with its walls. It is the only standing remnant of the grand temple complex in Jerusalem thought to have been erected by King Herod and destroyed by the Romans in 70 C.E. Archaeologist: Western Wall Stones Result of Earthquake, Not Roman Demolition . Much of Jerusalem was destroyed in 70 AD when Roman forces, led by Titus, crushed the Jewish uprising, and it was as Jesus said, that “not one stone here will be left on another; every one will be toppled” (Matt24:2), and indeed, the Temple did fall. The wall is believed by devout Jews to be the Western Wall of the Second Temple of Jerusalem (destroyed by the Romans in 70 CE), the only surviving structure of the Herodian Temple built during the realm of Herod Agrippa (37 BCE–4 CE) in the first century BCE. Teleport yourself back 2,000 years and you will discover there WERE no Roman forts in Jerusalem. 1 decade ago. The Western Wall has a couple of names. 10, 2018. The reason is it wasn't standout or significant in appearance until after 1967. survived because it was closest to the place where the Ark used to reside. The Western Wall is a surviving remnant of the Temple Mount in Jerusalem, which was destroyed by the Romans in 70 CE. Then will appear in heaven the sign of the Son of Man, and then all the tribes of the earth will mourn, and they will see the Son of Man coming on the clouds of heaven with power and great glory. There are several legends about the Wall’s origin. Under Christian rule from 100-500 CE, Jews were forbidden from living in Jerusalem and were only allowed … TRAITORS IN THE WHITE HOUSE. (of the common era.) Why Is the Western Wall in Jerusalem Holy? Posts about Western Wall written by elim21. One of the most popular ones says the Temple was built by the order of the Jewish King Solomon in honor of the Jewish God, a keeper of peace on earth and guardian of all the nations of the world. 2 1. Updated: Apr. The Jewish temple in Jerusalem was a place of prayer for all. Updated: Apr. This ancient sight dating back to the 1st century BC is simply breathtaking. The Western Wall is all that remains. Not far from the southwestern corner of the Temple Mount, the remains of “Robinson’s Arch” can be seen projecting from the wall. In 1967, following the Six Day War, Israelis dug below the ground of the wall, exposing two more levels. The smaller stones on the top were rebuilt in the years after the 70 AD destruction of Jerusalem. It was destroyed by the Greeks. The Western Wall, Wailing Wall or HaKotel? This is not a sacred site for Jews only. The Western Wall is the remains of the 2nd temple which was destroyed by the Romans in 586 c.e. All the gold and silver Temple treasures were taken to Rome. The adjacent temple was destroyed by Romans in 70 AD, and the wall became the main pilgrimage destination when the Jewish community came to lament the destruction of the temple. Photo of The Western Wall in Jerusalem. The western wall of the Temple Mount, inside today's Old City of Jerusalem, is the longest — 485 m. Most of its construction features, including the foundations and the four gates once located in it, are now known. The Romans eventually forced the rebels to retreat to Jerusalem, besieged the city, breached its walls, and destroyed … The Romans probably would have destroyed that wall as well, but it must have seemed too insignificant to them; it was not even part of the Temple itself, just an outer wall surrounding the Temple Mount. Psalm 137:5-6 ESV / 3 helpful votes Helpful Not Helpful. The original wall, visible from the Temple mount, was fully destroyed as foretold. Israel's Declaration of Independence read at the Western Wall live The event was broadcasted live throughout the Jewish world in English, Spanish and … They knew that the Temple was very important to the Jews and this was why they wanted to destroy it. The Western Wall that later Jews were prophesying would NOT be destroyed was the Western Wall of the Holy of Holies of the Temple that was attempted to be built in the time of Constantine and Julian (in the fourth century). Why wasn't the Western Wall destroyed? Jan. 4, 2015. They also cleared the area around the wall to create the Western Wall Plaza that visitors see today. My first two visits were at very different times in my life, so the things I gave thanks for and the things that I prayed for were very different. The Western Wall (or Kotel, in Hebrew) was part of the most magnificent building Jerusalem had ever seen, which was the Second Temple, built by the great King Herod. Screen shot: YouTube.com. A second Temple was built in the same place but this Temple was burnt to the ground by the Romans. The western wall about which it was prophesied [by Jews in the Talmudic period] that it would never be destroyed, is the Western Wall of the actual sanctuary, and in the course of time, it [the Western Wall of Herod’s Temple] was razed to the ground completely" (The Western Wall, p.27). Romans were never defenders of Jerusalem from outsiders. Matthew 24:30 ESV / 3 helpful votes Helpful Not Helpful. Prof. Shimon Gibson says the huge stones near the Western Wall may have been caused by major earthquake in 363 B.E. Also, as the Western Wall has not been destroyed, it is a symbol of hope to the Jewish people that they too will last forever. This was not part of the prophecy, and not destroyed, as there would have been no need for the Romans to destroy this. He said it the way he said it to get the message across. The Western Wall holds some spiritual significance for me, but not for him. Only the Western Wall of the huge raised platform on which the Temple had stood remained. Oh My! under the Maccabees and Hasmoneans. Share in Facebook. The point is, the daily sacrifice is no more, the temple is gone, and setup in it's place is the dome of the rock, just as predicted. Because it does not come under the direct control of the Rabbi of the Wall or the Ministry of Religious Affairs, the site has been opened to religious groups that hold worship services that would not be approved by the Rabbi of the Western Wall or the Ministry of Religious Affairs in the major men's and women's prayer areas against the Wall. The Jews gained their independence from the Seleucid Empire in 164 BC. And thus it is also called the Wailing Wall or Kotel. When the Romans destroyed the temple in 70 CE, the support wall survived. In Hebrew we say HaKotel, which means ‘The Wall’. The Western Wall was one of four retaining walls that supported the Temple Mount until the Second Temple was destroyed in 70 CE. As for the present Wailing Wall, it was finally selected by the Jewish authorities only about 350 years ago and that wall had nothing to do with the Holy of Holies. The Second Temple was destroyed by the Romans in ad 70. The legend tells that when Titus, the commander of the Roman army legions, ordered to destroy the temple, he ordered Pangar, duke of Arabia to destroy the Western Wall. It was. David. Today's Western Wall--also known as the Wailing Wall, or the Kotel--formed part of the retaining perimeter wall of this platform. The Second Temple was destroyed in the year 70 CE, and despite the destruction that took place, the Western Wall remained standing. Nir Hasson. Actually, the western wall was the standing remnant of the Jewish temple complex that stood in ancient Israel (Judea). It … It must have been the retaining wall that was part of Herod’s temple platform. The best-known of these is the Western Wall, as it is the western wall of the retaining walls that support the Temple Mount. Christian Rule . This was my third trip to the Wall. The Western Wall is a holy place of prayer and pilgrimage sacred to the Jewish people. When the Temple stood, the world was filled with awe of … When the Second Temple was destroyed by the Romans, the only remnant was the Western Wall. The Western Wall - First Century Jerusalem. When Rome destroyed the Second Temple in 70 AD, only one outer wall remained standing. For the Jews, this is the holiest site in the world. So now there is only a section of wall left standing. The original temple that stood on the spot was destroyed by the Romans in 70 CE. The Wailing Wall is on the western side of the Temple Mount in the Old City of Jerusalem. All that survived Titus' attack of the Second Temple was the Western Wall, which is now considered one of the most important sites in the Jewish religion and still stands today. The Western Wall, formerly known as the Wailing Wall, was part of the wall surrounding the Second Temple courtyard, archaeologists believe. 10, 2018. Answer: The Wailing Wall, also known as the Western Wall, is a 187-foot-high section of the ancient wall built by Herod the Great as the retaining wall of the Temple Mount complex. A remnant of a wall supporting the Second Temple complex destroyed by the Romans in 70 CE, the Western Wall has been honored by Jews for thousands of years. The Temple was the center of the spiritual world, the main conduit for the flow of Godliness. So I don't think he was wrong in saying the temple would be destroyed. Get email notification for articles from Nir Hasson Follow. This section of wall is the exterior wall of the temple and not a wall that held up the temple. Share in WhatsApp. For hundreds of years, people prayed in the small area of the wall that could be seen. Thus, it is not a formal part of the Second Temple but rather a wall around the temple. After a long period of instability, many Jews of Judaea revolted against Roman rule. The Western Wall was the closest to the Holy of Holies and quickly became a popular place of prayer to mourn the Temple's destruction. During the Hasmonean period 164–63 BC, a wall was added to the northern part of the existing wall. The steps which led to the Temple Mount from the southern end of the Western Wall did not survive, but a section of the arch which held them up has been excavated. It encases the Temple Mount and was built by Herod the Great. The Jewish tradition says that a wall of the temple itself (not the one that can be seen today!) The site is historically relevant. The wall was part of the Second Temple of Jerusalem, the center of worship in ancient Israel . Hasmonean Wall Addition . 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