On 16th April the two engineers Indonesia tsunami and earthquake:Asia counts cost of economic damage, human toll of string of disasters Annual losses from disasters like earthquakes, tsunamis and typhoons average $250 billion … It caused the death of 839 people, about 6,300 were injured, 70,000 people made homeless; 13,000 houses destroyed and 60,000 houses Asian Development Bank (ADB) support for the reconstruction program comprises (i) a grant of $291 million to the Earthquake and Tsunami March 2005. While still reeling from last December's destructive Indian Ocean tsunami, Nias Island - off Indonesia's Sumatran coast - was struck again three months later by an 8.7 magnitude earthquake that shifted the entire island and tilted three isolated villages into the sea. a spreadsheet of data was twofold. together; they met for the first time in Jakarta, Indonesia on the evening Despite the proximity of the epicenter to that for the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake, it ruptured a separate segment of the Sunda megathrust and was most likely triggered by stress changes associated with that earlier event.[5]. structural damage has been sustained to key facilities on the island. was noted and addressed. of the island. CEO RedR Australia for support throughout Traditional homes were more earthquake-resistant and most survived. to Nias Island between 7th and 20th April 2005, to undertake a representative The 2004 tsunami & 2005 earthquake Between 1990 and 2003 Indonesia experienced the most costly destruction from natural disaster in Southeast Asia region. Portions of Thailand's southern coast were evacuated as a precaution, and NOAA advised an evacuation of 965 kilometres (600 mi) of coastline in Sumatra. On the 28 th of March 2005 a catastrophic earthquake hit Nias Island. Open training opportunities in the humanitarian field. The The house is cool with adequate ventilation. Depth: 33 km for transfer to Nias Island, Indonesia. List of alerts, ongoing and past disasters covered by ReliefWeb. More than 80% of modern public buildings were destroyed. Premium PDF Package. 2005 Earthquake damage The December 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami caused (only) coastal damage to Nias, but the March 2005 Nias earthquake had a devastating effect on the island. on the east coast. AusAID ground staff in Gunungsitoli and Nias and Simeulue islands, which are west of Sumatra, suffered structural damage, largely from shaking, during a large earthquake on 28 March 2005. The government of India announced aid of US$2 million for the earthquake victims.[6]. Thereafter Some 630 According to 2003 Bureau of Planning estimates, almost 30 percent of the population in Aceh Province were living below the poverty line, compared to the national average of some 17 percent. The earthquake was strongly felt across the island of Sumatra and caused widespread power outages in the Indonesian city of Banda Aceh, already devastated by the December 2004 tsunami, and prompted thousands to flee their homes and seek higher ground. The assessments A severe undersea earthquake of magnitude The magnitude was 8.7 on the Richter scale and located in NORTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA. At about 09:30 (UTC) 2 April 2005, one of Kanimbla's two Sea King helicopters, Shark 02, crashed on the island of Nias while taking medical personnel to a village. The engineers had not previously worked It triggered a widespread and damaging tsunami that caused at least 2,188 deaths. near the islands of Nias and Simulue at 11pm on 28 March 2005. provision of maps. Find latest updates on global humanitarian responses, Indonesia economic quarterly: Policies in focus, December 2012, ILO to share its lessons learnt in rebuilding and reconstructing Aceh and Nias, Nias: Kecamatan-Based Reconstruction and Rehabilitation Planning Project - Implementation Completion and Results Report. by the three engineers in the area immediately surrounding Sirombu, a schedule List of organizations that are actively providing ReliefWeb with content. Nuzlim Hia - Staff Member Roads and Bridges and were met and briefed by the AusAID Representative Mr Geoff Miller in Note: Download PDF Package. Department of Local Government Department of Sb-District of Gunung Sitoli. The other was to enable speedy transfer of information to UN OCHA to assist vulnerable, with several subsequent tremors and a new earthquake, on 28 March, severely affecting the island of Nias. Gunungsitoli. The hypocenter was located 30 kilometres (19 mi) below the surface of the Indian Ocean, where subduction is forcing the Indo-Australian Plate to the southwest under the Eurasian Plate's Sunda edge. Richard Acaye. Until recently it has been renowned as a perfect surf spot only to a small group of people. Rapid structural Howard Sullivan went back to Gunungsitoli to assist Anne Gibbs complete Click here to search our database for earlier earthquakes in the same area since 1900! In Gunung Sitoli and Teluk Dalam, Nias, the damage was concentrated in certain areas close to the beach. After the detection of a minor tsunami south of the epicenter, including a 30 cm tsunami on Australia's Cocos Islands, the island states of Mauritius, Madagascar, and the Seychelles in the Indian Ocean issued warnings to their populations. Medical Teams for food and boarding arrangements and personal security Download PDF. Right after the earth-quake, electric power was cut off and telecommunication disrupted. Latest humanitarian reports, maps and infographics and full document archive. schools, churches, health centres and government buildings. Maintaining the volcano and earthquake news sections on this website, the free Volcano Webcams tool and interactive map widget is a free-time, both time- and server cost intensive effort. On March 28, 2015, a 8.7-magnitude quake claimed the lives of 685 people in Nias … This report describes the tasks undertaken by the RedR team, gives details There were initial concerns that a major tsunami could be generated, particularly travelling south from the event's hypocenter. The Badan Rehabilitasi dan Rekonstruksi NAD-Nias (BRR) and the Aceh Provincial Provincial Government are sharing the cost of land acquisition and resettlement. structures assessed with recommendations for immediate aid projects. Nearly half of Gunungsitoli's population (27,000) fled. people have been confirmed dead and 2,236 (1) are seriously injured. [4], The earthquake lasted for about two minutes. rapid assessment of structural damage to key facilities. on the island of Nias. Find help on how to use the site, read terms and conditions, view the FAQs and API documentation. The official death toll was initially given as 330 with 230 of those killed on Nias Island and 100 on Simeulue Island. The death toll … However these were topped off At 2006. The reason for developing April 20 (Reuters) - An earthquake of magnitude 6 struck in the Nias region in western Indonesia, the European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre … But the rebuilding process became a huge threat to the survival of Nias … Tsunami warnings were issued by the Pacific Tsunami Warning Center, operated by the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), and by the government of Thailand. Extensive damage was caused by the quake in the city of Gunung Sitoli, on the island of Nias, where more than 200 buildings were destroyed and landslides closed the road to the main airport on Nias. 37 Full PDFs related to this paper. Although tsunami warning systems for the region had been actively discussed before the December 2004 earthquake, none had yet been implemented in the Indian Ocean. to form a common base for all structures surveyed. that had been rapidly deployed to Nias after the earthquake. 7.1 magnitude earthquake. This paper. Recently, East Malaysia especially Sabah has become earthquake prone region due to local fault. of 6th April 2005. the remote sites. The UN and other relief agencies, including several Christian groups already stationed in South Asia, rushed to ferry aid supplies to Indonesia’s Nias island Tuesday, immediately after the 8.7-magnititue earthquake hit offshore Monday. Maintaining the website and our free apps is a time- and cost-intensive effort. The United Nations worked with the Indonesian government to take further actions to prevent a possible catastrophe after the strong earthquake. The area is 200 kilometres (120 mi) west of Sibolga, Sumatra, or 1,400 kilometres (870 mi) northwest of Jakarta, approximately halfway between the islands of Nias and Simeulue. Download Free PDF. aid agency, requested RedR Australia to deploy four Engineers to Jakarta Much smaller waves, most detectable only in tide gauge recording systems, were recorded across the Indian Ocean; for example, a 25 centimetres (9.8 in) wave was recorded at Colombo, Sri Lanka. doctor, a paramedic and an interpreter. assessments were thus undertaken at representative towns and villages within Price IDR 350.000 per night including breakfast (price for two people) Bawölato; this building originated from central Nias and has the characteristic style of that area. A total of Rp 3.825 billion PDF. were undertaken between Thursday 7th April and Monday 18th April 2005. On the Indonesian island of Nias, off the coast of Sumatra, hundreds of buildings were destroyed. Download Full PDF Package. Australia announced it would provide A$1 million in emergency aid and, at the request of the Indonesian Government, dispatched Australian Defence Force medical teams and equipment to Nias. It was strongly felt along the west coast of Thailand and Malaysia, and in Kuala Lumpur high-rise buildings were evacuated. register were selected at short notice to conduct an assessment of damage Evacuations were carried out in coastal regions of Thailand, Malaysia, and Sri Lanka. An Excel spreadsheet was developed and employed whilst on Nias Island. We advocate for effective and principled humanitarian action by all, for all. Buildings and infrastructure across the island was damaged or destroyed. The December 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami caused (only) coastal damage to Nias, but the March 2005 Nias earthquake had a devastating effect on the island. The epicentre was located 90 km south of Sinabang with 30 Km Depth 2.065 N 97.010 E; Evidence emerges that earthquake generated significant tsunami. on Nias Island, summarises findings regarding structural damage and construction Most of the people on Nias and Simeulue were already asleep, or about to be, when the earthquake occurred. the engineering team David Lavell and Rob Snashall went by boat with two The tsunami gave rise to the S'mong legend, … RW COVID-19 page: Find latest updates on global humanitarian responses. The teams were generally composed of an engineer, a medical The United States Department of State announced that it will help countries affected by a possible tsunami. The earthquake occurred at 16:09:37 UTC (23:09:37 local time) on 28 March 2005. AusAID, SurfAid, SoS Team Leaders and teams conducted health surveys and structural damage assessments. Seismic recordings give the earthquake a moment magnitude of about 8.6, and effects were felt as far away as Bangkok, Thailand, over 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) away. damage to key facilities in the Nias Island Region and determination of needs for the Nias Island region. Sumatra Earthquake, Nias Island, Indonesia (2005) With devastating scenes of the Asian Tsunami aftermath on 26 December 2004 still deeply embedded in the minds of many, Indonesia was again struck by a strong earthquake measuring 8.7 Richter Scale which occurred in … PDF. team also treated persons injured during the earthquake and arranged helicopter The earthquake caused great concern around the Indian Ocean that it might trigger a tsunami similar to the massive one generated three months earlier by the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake on 26 December 2004. Many of the southern states of India were put on high alert; all of these areas had seen significant damage from December's tsunami. At least 915 people were killed, mostly on the island of Nias. Four engineers from the RedR Australia One was to form a common basis for reporting, which facilities are functional. Open job opportunities in the humanitarian field. - Advise and coordination of clearance The magnitude was 8.7 on the Richter scale and located in NORTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA. 2021-04-14 10:55:15 UTC at 10:55 April 14, 2021 UTC Location: Epicenter at 0.211, 96.652 Nias, Indonesia. In early April 2005 AusAID, Australia's OCHA coordinates the global emergency response to save lives and protect people in humanitarian crises. More than 80% of modern public buildings were destroyed. April to meet with SurfAid logistics support and AusAID medical teams. of assessment inspections was prepared in conjunction with SurfAid to survey The following day the team was transported to Nias Island A severe undersea earthquake of magnitude 8.7 on the Richter Scale struck off the northern coast of Sumatra, Indonesia near the islands of Nias and … Indonesia’s Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics Agency (BMKG) reported that a 6.0-magnitude earthquake hit the region at 12:57 p.m., followed by a 5.5-magnitude aftershock seven … On Thursday 14th April two members of A severe undersea earthquake of magnitude 8.7 on the Richter Scale struck off the northern coast of Sumatra, Indonesia near the islands of Nias and Simulue at 11pm on 28 March 2005. PDF. Evaluation Report Oxfam International Aceh and Nias Tsunami & Earthquake Response. Traditional homes were more earthquake-resistant and most survived. A great earthquake was noted at 23:09:36 hrs, local time at epicentre, on Monday, March 28, 2005. Rob Snashall & Howard Sullivan flew by helicopter to Sirombu on 7th to structures on Nias Island as a result of the major earthquake of 28th Depth: 10 km - Advise on high priority reconstruction PDF. Free PDF. Evacuations occurred in the northern Malaysian states of Penang and Kedah, as well as the eastern coast of Sri Lanka, where ten people were killed in the confusion of the evacuation. The medical A series of earthquakes such as Sumatra-Andaman earthquake on 26 December 2004, Nias earthquake on 28 March 2005, and Bengkulu earthquake on 12 December 2007 had influences to a series of subsequence local earthquake in Peninsular Malaysia. Learn more about ReliefWeb, leading online source for reliable and timely humanitarian information on global crises and disasters since 1996. Hence, Malaysia is not totally free from … the assignment. The house is made of wood with a traditional thatched palm leaf roof. 07/2005 0049E/08.03.04 3 Item Quantity Family tents 3,100 Tarpaulins 25,000 Blankets 25,000 Food parcels 13,700 Kitchen sets 25,000 Hygiene kits 21,200 Jerry cans 20,000 Insecticide-treated mosquito nets 20,000 Note: actual quantities delivered will … Key tasks set The conflict cost 15,000 lives and effectively cut Aceh off from the rest of the country, leaving the province with little growth or economic opportunities. Seven years after the Nias earthquake, only 25 per cent of the water facilities constructed post tsunami 2004 are still usable. The US Navy responded to this earthquake by deploying the USNS Mercy, a 100-bed hospital ship, off the coast of Nias. from the north travelled via SurfAid boat Mermaid of Equator to the south the relief effort being conducted by the UN agencies and the many NGO's 5.5 magnitude earthquake. Nine personnel were killed, and two others sustained injuries but were rescued from the site by the other helicopter. Last but certainly not least to the wonderful interpreters to Lahewa on the north of the island to conduct assessments. Nias is a small island 120 kilometres west offshore the Indonesian archipelago of Sumatra. The earthquake was felt less strongly in the Maldives, India, and Sri Lanka. these teams were transported by helicopter into designated helipads. A great earthquake was noted at 23:09:36 hrs, local time at epicenter, on Monday, March 28, 2005. and good humour in their time of great adversity. ReliefWeb Labs projects explore new and emerging opportunities to improve information delivery to humanitarians. OCHA Head of Office for co-operation The fourth engineer Dr Anne Gibbs remained in Gunungsitoli to begin assessments In the twenty-four hours immediately after the event, there were eight major aftershocks, measuring between 5.5 and 6.0. It was the third most powerful earthquake since 1965 in Indonesia. Reconstruction efforts were hampered by the death of many traditional craftsmen, and the fact that … there have been multiple aftershocks measuring 6.0 and higher. This earthquake, however, produced a relatively small tsunami. structures the need for a common methodology and classification of damage 6.3 earthquake - Nias Region, Indonesia on Tuesday, 25 April 2006. 8.7 on the Richter Scale struck off the northern coast of Sumatra, Indonesia Significant After an initial survey and assessment Over the period until 13th April The 2005 Nias–Simeulue earthquake occurred on 28 March off the west coast of northern Sumatra, Indonesia. It was not possible for the team to visit The objective of this project is develop and rehabilitate community-owned water facilities to ensure a long-term sustainable resource for Nias villages. Curated pages dedicated to humanitarian themes and specific humanitarian crises. of structural damage in the Nias Island Region. The crash occurred one day before a state visit by President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono to Australia, where he and Prime Minister of Australia John Howard expressed mutual sorrow for their countries' losses. the request of AusAID, four RedR Australia structural engineers were deployed The estimated magnitude is 7.5–8.0 Ms, with an epicentre close to Simeulue, off Sumatra. It is the third worst The death toll on Nias was at least one thousand, with 220 dying in Gunungsitoli, the island's largest town. The low observed intensity compared to the size of the tsunami has led to its interpretation as a tsunami earthquake. Government officials and other stakeholders The United Nations worked with the Indonesian government to take further actions to prevent a possible catastrophe after the strong earthquake. people of Nias, Asu, Imana and Hinako Islands for their valuable assistance assessments on the east of the island. The United States Department of State announced that it will help countries affected by a possible tsunami. Jakarta for assistance in travel matters. The scale of devastation caused by the tsunami led to a peace agreement in 2005 and the first free election of Aceh’s governor. The government of India announced aid of US$2 million for the earthquake victims. Nias: Earthquake; Information Bulletin no. out in the terms of reference for the structural engineering team were: - Assessment of the degree of structural evacuations of injured persons where necessary. A 3-metre (9.8 ft) tsunami caused moderate damage to port and airport facilities on Simeulue, and a 2-metre (6.6 ft) tsunami was recorded on the west coast of Nias. Higher levels of shaking observed on Nias are attributed to a large aftershock, less than an hour later. Access your account or create a new one for additional features or to post job or training opportunities. The earthquake was 325 km southwest of the city of Padangsidempuan in North Sumatra, EMSC said. practices and makes recommendations for high priority reconstruction. On 28 March 2005, only three months later, a massive earthquake recorded as M W 8.7 struck Nias Island. Three team members Messrs. David Lavell, rendered in administrative matters and coordination of information and Many international organisations quickly came to Nias to assist with the recovery. This earthquake was devastating for the mainly rural areas in Nias, which has a population of 710,000. The most destruction was by the rain forest wildfire and the second is earthquake (Abarquez and Murshed, 2004). 1984-11-17 06:49:30 UTC at 06:49 November 17, 1984 UTC Location: Epicenter at 0.197, 98.027 190.2 km from Sibolga (118.2 miles) Nias, Indonesia. In the aftermath of the Tsunami, on the 28th of March 2005 Nias was struck by a severe earthquake… program of Aceh and North Sumatra (including the island of Nias) since the tsunami of December 2004 and the earthquake of March 2005. (1) Data provided by OCHA Gunungsitoli 12th April 2005. The Australian naval ship HMAS Kanimbla, having only recently left Aceh, was redeployed to the region from Singapore. Strong mag. Other Nias centered quakes: 1984 Northern Sumatra earthquake, Learn how and when to remove this template message, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, "Southern Thailand evacuated after Indonesian earthquake", "Poster of the Northern Sumatra Earthquake of 28 March 2005 - Magnitude 8.7", "India announces $2 mn relief for Indonesia", Magnitude 8.7 earthquake hits Northern Sumatra, Indonesia, Great Earthquake and Tsunami of 28 March 2005 in Sumatra, Indonesia, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2005_Nias–Simeulue_earthquake&oldid=1015088084, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles lacking in-text citations from March 2011, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 30 March 2021, at 15:40. The event caused panic in the region, which had already been devastated by the massive tsunami triggered by the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake, but this earthquake generated a relatively small tsunami that caused limited damage. of the structural assessments undertaken, records meetings with key stakeholders The 1907 Sumatra earthquake occurred on January 4 at 05:19:12 UTC. The following report is a summary of A short summary of this paper. Nias is 730,000 and that of Simeulue is 80,000. all facilities on the island within the allocated timeframe. New buildings start to replace submerged villages of Nias Island. most of the 21 sub districts to obtain an overview of the condition of As the engineers began assessing damaged

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