'Abd al-Muttalib, Ubayd Allah b. al-Abbas b. Abd al-Muttalib, Umm Kulthum Daughter of Prophet Muhammad (s), Al-Mughira b. al-Harith b. Abd al-Muttalib, Righteousness of the Companions of the Prophet (s), https://en.wikishia.net/index.php?title=List_of_Sahaba&oldid=184508, Articles with quality and priority assessment, Articles with no priority and b grade quality. Uthman Ibn Affan He was considered the most modest of the Sahaba and even the angels would feel shy around him. Although devastated, he only prayed for mercy and forgiveness for those who attacked his father unknowingly. Upon being asked what this means, he revealed that it was the gates of rulers. We should always pray to Allah the Merciful that our lives benefit the Ummah and our hard work is accepted in the hereafter. You see them bowing and prostrating, as they seek GOD's blessings and approval. sahabi) were the companions of Prophet Muhammad. GOD rewards those who are appreciative.". Those who saw him but held off believing in him until after his passing are not considered ahbah but tbin. And those who are with him are severe against disbelievers, and merciful among themselves. 'Abd Rabb al-Ansari al-Khazraji, Al-Mughira b. al-Harith b. While some scholars consider "Sahaby", any one who just witnessed the Prophet, even once, and irrespective of his age others insist that such a person should be of adult age and should have at least two years of companionship of the Prophet. When they are told, "Do not commit evil," they say, "But we are righteous!" Author- Fahmina Jawed No of Pages- 40 What will the child learn: Basics of Islam Price FREE If you like the article consider sharing it. Sahaba is the Arabic word for "Companions". Abu Sufyan told his troops to ask the name of the person sitting next to each soldier. The Sahaba were the first and best generation of Muslims. The Quraish and their Jewish allies were outside Madina and Prophet Muhammad wanted one of his Companions to penetrate in the enemy camps and bring news of recent developments. ", The definition of Al-Tabaey Saeed Ibn Al-Musayeb; "Only those who accompanied the Prophet Muhammed for a year or two and fought with him in a battle or two should be considered Sahaba" This is a definition accepted and encouraged by people like Imam Al-Ghazali. While paying the due respect to all the great Sahabas who carried the banner of Islam (Submission) at its birth we cannot agree with the what the traditional Muslims teach about all the sahabas being good. It had been a month of ongoing siege and the Sahabas had reached the highest level of hunger and cold. Unfortunately, after a few months of governorship, he went on to meet his Lord. Anyone who died after rejecting Islam and becoming an apostate is not considered as a companion. Mu'aadh advocated seeking true knowledge. The most famous distribution of the Sahaba has been done by Hakim An Nisabori (a great scholar of Hadith) in his book "Ma'arifatu ulum al Hadith". Fadhl Ibn Abbas He was the Prophets (pbuh) cousin and assisted in his burial. Allah the Merciful has praised the Sahaba and mentioned them as being the truthful in the Quran; You see them kneeling and prostrating, seeking Gods bounty and His good pleasure: on their. He once narrated that all the Sahabas used to ask the Messenger of Allah about good while I used to ask him about evil for the fear that it would overtake me. He became the halif of one of the aristocrats of Makkah, Abdullah ibn Judan. When this sahabi was appointed as the governor of Madaa'in, people came out in great numbers to greet him and were immensely astonished to find such a humble and graceful ruler. "Allah looked into the hearts of His slaves, and He saw that the heart of Muhammad (peace be upon him) was the best of people's hearts, so He chose him for Himself and sent him with His message. The Views Of Ahlus-Sunnah Towards The Sahabah. They will come to you then and swear by GOD: "Our intentions were good and righteous!" This is how Prophet Muhammad praised this Sahabi. They have been ascribed qualities that they never had or possessed and made sinless and more righteous than any other human being. Of course, you have to believe the Book of Allah (Exalted is He), whereupon you curse those whom you refer to as 'Sahaba', and dissociate yourself to Allah (Exalted is He) from them, except from those among them who have been confirmed as being believers and . Upon Umar's questioning about why he had not kept any furniture in his house? GOD is the One who is doing you a Previous statement does not mean that this great Sahabi was not bestowed with ruler ship; on the contrary Abu Ubaida was privileged to be the commander-in-chief, leader of the greatest Muslim army ever and a beloved ruler of Syria. [4:142] The hypocrites think that they are deceiving GOD, but He is the One who leads them on. Source: While this reflects their uncalled for attachment to human beings like them, it also exposes a disbelief in the Quran that taught us that some of the Prophet's companions were good and some were bad. He would perpetually tell his fellow Sahabas that Your best are not those who neglect this world for the last, nor those who neglect the last for this world. ", Huthyfa said the Prophet said, " Among my companions twelve hypocrites, of these, eight will not enter paradise until the camel pass through the eye of a needle. They utter with their tongues what Such is GOD's blessing; He bestows it upon whomever He wills. See 9:101. However, you can recognize them by the way they talk. He accepted Islam at the hands of Tufayl ibn Amr, the chief of Daws tribe. He knew what was in their hearts and, consequently, He blessed them with contentment, and The mark of them (i.e. "So my friend and I made a supplication to God before Abu Hurairah did and the Prophet began to say Ameen to our dua. Abdur Rahman Ibn Awf He was the wealthiest Sahabi and was extremely generous. The virtue of any deeds is to be judged by the results and consequences. Slovakia bans Islam as state religion , ensures no Mosques are built. You do not know them, but we know them. Abdullah bin Salama said: A Muslim asked Mu'aadh Ibn Jabal: Teach me. SimplyIslam Academy, a subsidiary of SimplyIslam.sg, is an onlineIslamic education centre, delivering quality Islamic courses via online since early 2021. Those who hurt GOD's messenger have incurred a painful retribution. Khadija Bint Khuwailid She was the Prophets first wife and the first believer too. The second generation of Muslims after the aba, born after the death of Muhammad, who knew at least one aba, are called Tbi'n (also "the successors"). Listen to the words of Allaah (interpretation of the meaning): Indeed, Allaah was pleased with the believers when they gave the Bayah (pledge) to you (O Muhammad) under the tree, He knew what was in their hearts, and He sent down AsSakeenah (calmness and tranquillity) upon them, and He rewarded them with a near victory. With these corrupted Hadiths, the Muslims after Bukhary changed their religion from the religion of the Prophet Muhammed (the Quran), to the religion of Bukhary and his likes (the fabricated hadiths and Sunna). He was on close terms with Abu Ubaida and was appointed as the next governor of Syria by Umar bin Khattab after Abu Ubaidah passed away. Shaykh al-Islam Ibn Taymiyah (may Allaah have mercy on him) said: Ahl al-Sunnah speak well of them, and pray for mercy and forgiveness for them, but they do not believe that anyone is infallible or that anyone is protected from making mistakes in their ijtihaad except the Messenger of Allaah; it is possible for anyone else to commit sins or make mistakes, but they are as Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning): They are those from whom We shall accept the best of their deeds and overlook their evil deeds. Copyright [Islam Hashtag_date] - | Blog by Islam Hashtag, Safiyya Bint Abdul Mutallib She was the Prophets (pbuh) aunt and mother of Zubair Ibn Al-Awwam. At-Tufayl ibn Amr ad-Dawsi. Once a male or female Muslim has seen Muhammad only for a short time, no matter whether he/she is a child or an adult, he/she is called a Sahaba with the proviso of dying with as a believer; the same rule applies to blind Muslims who have talked with the Prophet at least once. Zainab She was the Prophets eldest daughter and passed away during his lifetime. One third of the night was prayed by him, second third by his wife and last third by his daughter. Ali Ibn Abi Talib He grew up in the Prophets (pbuh) home and accepted Islam when he was ten years old. If you like the article consider sharing it. What happened to some of these "Sahabas" as we know from history confirms such that. So, that includes the one who remained with him for a long or a short time, and those who narrated from him and those who did not, and those who saw him but did not sit with him and those who could not see him due to blindness.[4]. It followed him everywhere he went as if it were his shadow. And when they speak, you may listen to their eloquence. Our judge will be the book of God, thatGod called the BEST HADITH. ", [48:29] "Muhammad - the messenger of GOD - and those with him are harsh and stern against the disbelievers, but kind and compassionate amongst themselves. "companions"; sing. The incident grieved the Sahabas a lot. Later he had the privilege of meeting Prophet Muhammad in Makkah. Al-Baraa Ibn Malik Another son of Umm Sulaim, he was a brave warrior responsible for the victory at Yamama. As we can see, God was pleased with these "Sahabas" for what they did at that time, supporting the Prophet and standing with him against the aggressors. We became silent and he said: "Carry on with what you were doing." As Allaah chose for His message the most pure-hearted of His slaves (i.e., the Prophets), so too He chose as the heirs of the Prophets those who would be grateful for this blessing and who were fit for this honour (of conveying the message), as He says (interpretation of the meaning): Allaah knows best with whom to place His Message. All companions are assumed to be just (udul) unless they are proven otherwise; that is, Sunni scholars do not believe that companions would lie or fabricate hadith unless they are proven liars, untrustworthy or opposed to Islam. GOD is fully aware of the transgressors. He was martyred at Karbala. She loves reading and writing in her free time. the battle of Uhud), it was Shaytaan (Satan) who caused them to backslide (run away from the battlefield) because of some (sins) they had earned. These are no believers, and, consequently, GOD has nullified their works. Zaid Ibn Al-Khattab He was the elder brother of Umar, converted to Islam before him, and was martyred at Yamama. [1] "Al-aba" is definite plural; the indefinite singular is masculine (abiyy), feminine (abiyyah). Hudhaifa brought back the good news to Prophet Muhammad upon his safe return to Madinah. Umm Haram Bint Milhan The Prophet (pbuh) prophecized that she would sail with the first Muslim navy. The 'ulemaa have identified six main qualities, and if we can learn them and bring them into our lives, it will make the practice of the whole of deen much easier. Anyone who turns back on his heels, does not hurt GOD in the least. That story cant make sense. They turned back on their heel". Mu'aadh Ibn Jabal was not only knowledgeable but also held Islamic morals in high esteem. Zayd ibn Thabit the notable Sahaba of the Prophet Mouhammad reported: "While Abu Hurairah and I and another friend of mine were in the Masjid praying to God Almighty and performing dhikr to Him, the Messenger of God appeared. Children begin to notice colours at a very young age. The companions of the Prophet were constantly tested with hardships one after the other. Then Abu Hurairah made a supplication saying: "O Lord, I ask You for what my two companions have asked and I ask You for knowledge which will not be forgotten." This is a limited time [], Join TarteeleQuran to learn Quran online Aqeedah for Kids pdf is written for small kids ages 3-10 years. Dua. They are like standing logs. Also among the city dwellers, there are those who are accustomed to hypocrisy [63:1] When the HYPOCRITES come to you they say, "We bear witness that you are the messenger of God." The most famous of the Sahaba who has cited an approximate of 5300 traditions from Prophet Muhammad is Abu Hurairah. GOD is fully Cognizant of everything you do. [9:61] Some of them hurt the prophet by saying, "He is all ears!" Umm Khulthoom She married Uthman Ibn Affan after her sister passed away. The first quality of the Sahaabah was their firm eemaan and yaqeen in the Kalimah The Battle of Nahawaand concluded in Persian's overwhelming defeat due to his brilliant strategy. The Shia further argue that the righteousness of abah can be assessed by their loyalty towards Muhammad's family after his death and they accept hadith from the Imams of the Ahl al-Bayt, believing them to be cleansed from sin through their interpretation of the Quran[l] and the hadith of the Cloak. Sauda Bint Zamah She was the second woman that the Prophet (pbuh) married and helped raise his daughters. Another incident which justifies his excellent memory is once when Marwaan bin al Hakim wanted to test his ability to memorize and invited him over.

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