The Energetic Materials Research and Testing Center (EMRTC) in New Mexico conducted an experiment with a center fuel tank in an attempt to validate the FBI-NTSB theory that a spark from faulty wiring ignited vapors in TWA 800's center fuel tank, caused the fuel tank to explode, and blew up the airliner. The upward-slanting shells reach up to 75 feet (23 m) above the ground and converge at the center, where each of the four shells supports the others. It had been delivered to TWA eight years earlier, 16 October 1952. Four models were in service; the L749, L747A, that wonderful L1049G and the L1649A, which had been relegated to flying freight. To offset its financial troubles, Icahn began selling off TWA 's routes to other airlines. A List of the Passengers and Crew Aboard Ill-Fated TWA Flight 800 L.A. Times Archives July 20, 1996 12 AM PT Here is a complete list of the 230 people, including four cockpit crew members and. The report revealed that there was no actual fire in engine No. 2 engine, activated its fire extinguisher, and feathered its propeller. Sugar Loaf Helmet Sugarloaf Medieval Knight SCA LARP. First Officer Delmas Earl Watters, age 36, had been with TWA for seven years with 6,285 total flight hours, 3,919 of them being on the Constellation. 0. Author Kathleen M. Barry writes that even stewardesses who appeared slender enough were subject to regular weigh-ins on most carriers.. It had completed 16,869 flights with 93,303 hours of operation. Even with those advances, she says, she always knew where she fell in the pecking order. Flight 595 did not have enough altitude to spare as they were flying below the scattered clouds at 600 feet. Rest in peace indeed. When TWA Flight Center opened in 1962, 11.5 million people passed through New York International Airport (also known colloquially as "Idlewild" until it was renamed in 1963 after President John. David Mitchell courtesy TWA Hotel. Memoirs of a TWA Constellation Flight Engineer December 2017 As most readers probably know, Trans World Airlines (TWA) was the largest civilian operator of the Lockheed Constellation and flew a total of 146 on a worldwide network from 1945 to 1967. Today, in the age of thigh-squishing seats, overcrowded cabins and endless delays, its easy to glorify the bygone days of flying. Recognized as both a New York City and National Landmark, the TWA Flight Center remains a timeless masterpiece. Passenger Holly Wicker provided a written statement to the investigators indicating that she had seen one of the pilots leave the cockpit to hand the meal trays to the flight attendant. They came to the crews defense. It actually was claimed by a terrorist group, another fact that is ignored: I recall this accident when It happen. At the time of the collision, the airliner had flown a total of 21,555 hours (TTAF). 1940 84 civilian orders 40 each from TWA and Pan American for model 49. During the next 25 seconds the tower gave the aircraft clearance to land at any runway and offered emergency services. The TWA operated its Ambassador Club on the northern portion of the upper floor, and three restaurants, the Constellation Club, Lisbon Lounge, and Paris Caf, were located on the southern portion of the upper floor. Now its time for the approach to landing; flaps and landing gear are extended and power increased to a loud rumble with those mighty props digging in and suddenly a small blue flame leaps out in a long yellow trail of fire. Learn how your comment data is processed. Some of the crews were high profile personalities at TWA/. Jeeze, the conspiracy theorists just will not go away on this one, will they? Thats how Lemer who got married but did not have children ended up working as a flight attendant for more than 36 years. You do what you have to do to go out and have fun.. youtube. The flight engineer was 34-year-old Charles Long, another former U.S. Air Force pilot who joined TWA in 1988. The hijackers demanded the release of 700 Shia Muslims from Israeli custody and took the plane repeatedly to Beirut and Algiers. It seems pretty clear there to me that there was a missile..It's just a question of whether the missile was shot at TWA 800 from the terrorists, was shot from the military trying to shoot down a terrorist plane, or was shot from the military and accidentally shot down TWA 800. It allowed smooth, high-altitude flight for the first time. 2 engine fire warning went off and that they would be returning to the airport. He is widely regarded as one of the most influential architects of the mid-20th century. I can't imagine how much of a blow it was on company morale, losing so many senior employees. We've received your submission. Despite its demolition in parts, the head house remained and was adapted into the TWA Hotel in 2019. This list was posted to the internet, but the version I have does not identify the researcher's name, which is why its not properly credited. Why do you think no terrorist group ever took credit for itAnd also what about the terrorists who would have shot the missile? TWA 1972 TWA Official Flight Operations Training GUIDE. ft. facility designed by Gensler with 26 gates and the capacity for 250 flights and 20 million passengers per day. John Ferguson from the NTSB took over the questioning. Courtesy of Emily Lemer, Mary Joyce Bochroch and Marilyn Detels, 2023 NYP Holdings, Inc. All Rights Reserved, Femininity in Flight: A History of Flight Attendants. My family of 5 are traveling from the US to Italy with a connection in Amsterdam. We are wondering how much this has and will affect connecting . [4], An investigation into the crash was opened by the Civil Aeronautics Board, and the report was released on 12 May 1961. Next we have flight attendant Mark Mosscicki. If you look at the a/c when it's put together its funny how there's a big hole in the damn thing Hmmmmm bad wiring. A good girdle, for curve control, was also mandatory. SMITHTOWN, N.Y. Navy divers have recovered the body of one of TWA Flight 800's pilots. Q. The TWA Flight Centers head house, designed by Eero Saarinen and his associates, is a landmark in airport architecture. However, he said the bureau had over 1,000 personnel working on the case and they are focusing their efforts on potential bomb suspects. Also, check out www.twa800.com. Photos: TWA Flight 800 With help from the Navy as well as contracted fishing trawlers scouring the ocean floor, investigators were able to recover more than 95% of the aircraft. Trans-World Airlines (TWA) Flight 514 was a regularly scheduled flight from Indianapolis, Indiana, to Washington, DC, with a stopover in Columbus, Ohio. [1][2]. We had long luxurious layovers in Europe, in beautiful hotels with our own rooms, she says. We were then handed off to a past mechanical engineer who completed the tour. The encircling Terminal 5 addition, designed by Gensler, was constructed between 2005 and 2008 and houses the 26 active gates at Terminal 5, as well as various dining and shopping options. On 24 November 1959 the Lockheed L-1049H Super Constellation operating the flight received a fire warning in its No. These wi TWA was actually the first airline to reverse its policy around marriage: Barry writes that they were losing too many June brides during the jet-setting summer months. He had been flying for TWA as a flight engineer for three years. Q. The passengers were so nice dad in a three piece suit, mother with a little hat and white gloves, children scrubbed and dressed in their Sunday best. $5.05 shipping. TWA emerged from bankruptcy but remained a mere shadow of her former self and in early 2001, TWA - the airline which began life as Transcontinental Air Transport (TAT) almost 76 years earlier - was finally sold to American Airlines . Get the best deals on TWA Airlines Collectible Badges & Pins when you shop the largest online selection at eBay.com. Appearances meant so much that the airlines all competed for the top names in fashion to come design the in-flight uniforms. [3] The flight was scheduled to depart Chicago-Midway Airport for Los Angeles International Airport on 24 November 1959 at 3:10 am CST, but was delayed due to a breakdown of the loading equipment delaying the loading of the plane. Though the pace of wreckage retrieval has picked up, Francis said the percentage recovered was still minimal. Later, as power is further reduced for cruise, engine roar subsides, props are fine tuned to a smooth hum and the short flame pattern turns a pretty blue. $9.95. It was within a minute or two, or maybe less, later that the incident began. Although former flight attendants remember great things about the job free travel top among them there were also deeply chauvinist costs that they didnt anticipate. Q. In His Own Words He handed me the trays and went back to the cockpit immediately and never came out again. Meanwhile, Time magazine on Sunday, citing a well-placed U.S. intelligence source, reported that the CIA suspects Iran may be linked to the jet crash. Under His Wing : Colleague Defends Record of Pilot of TWA Flight 800. TWA Flight 800 was a Boeing 747 that crashed into the Atlantic Ocean off the coast of Long Island, New York, on July 17, 1996, killing all 230 people on board. Here is the complete listing. So he might have or might not have, he couldnt say for sure. Trans World Airlines Flight 266 was a Lockheed L-1049-54 Super Constellation, serial number 1049-4021, registered N6907C. Trans World Airlines Flight 847 was a flight from Cairo to San Diego with en route stops in Athens, Rome, Boston, and Los Angeles. The Terminal 5 addition, connected to the head house, is a 625,000 sq. The wings are approximately 3 1/4 inches long and on the back is stamped Blackinton1/20 10K GF. Despite an intense fire after the crash, the crew was able to evacuate all 280 passengers from the aircraft. After almost a. This innovative design showcases thin-shell construction, with a reinforced concrete shell roof supported at the corners, and incorporates elements of Futurist, Neo-futurist, Googie, and Fantastic architectural styles. Closed. It was humiliating, Bochroch says, to know that their bodies were so heavily controlled by their employers. Wow, a loud and visual display of thunder and lightning as Connie makes her final prep for landing. I find it very impossible to have just one large jetliner with just one issue. Q. In a light-filled, one-room architecture studio in Brooklyn's DUMBO neighborhood, Anne Marie Lubrano, AIA, is talking Camelot. The TWA Flight Center, designed by Eero Saarinen & Associates and built in 1956-62, is among the chief works of one of the most highly-regarded architectural firms of the modern era. We had to wear that lipstick and nail polish.. Powered byWPtouch Mobile Suite for WordPress. The aircraft was powered by three Rolls-Royce RB211-22B turbofan engines. The video completely failed to mention the missile theory.but I'm personally convinced there would have been missile traces that would've been found if this theory were truemost likely mechanical failure and faulty wiring were the causes of the crash. The roof was engineered in collaboration with Ammann & Whitneys Charles S. Whitney and Boyd G. Anderson. No, they didnt. However, in 2001 the Flight Center was decommissioned because of its inability to support the size of modern airplanes. According to the flight data recorder (FDR) the aircraft began to rotate at 158 knots (182mph; 293km/h). linkedin Over 150 witnesses along the beach on Long Island reported seeing an object streaking up in the sky prior to the explosion. It was 3,905 hours since the last major overhaul (SMOH). The flight engineer leaves the cockpit and has a long chat, the two pilots up front decide to do some unauthorized procedure, he returns and all hell breaks loose. On December 1, 1974, the flight was serviced by a Boeing 727-231, tail number N54328. A beam from another part of the airplane was also in the jumble. The form of the TWA Flight Center is inspired by its unique site, featuring angled walkways and gates. No, at that moment I dont know if I collected all three or not. R.I.P. Did you feel or sense any climb on the part of the aircraft from the point at which you served the meals or he brought the trays back, prior to the onset of the accident? Transcontinental Air Transport ( TAT ) was incorporated in 1928 from a merger of Maddux , Transcontinental , Curtiss Aeroplane , National Air Transpor t and Wright Aero Corp . Associated Retired Aviation Professionals - Commander Donaldson, USN Ret. And I thought the NTSB was vaunted as "godlike" by A.netters up until now that is. But looking back, she has more complicated feelings about those trade-offs. Jim followed up with another important question related to the timing of events. Investigators hold out little hope of retrieving that much from the 120-foot-deep, murky waters. Lemer, 79, remembers that when she first started working for the carrier, the rules extended even beyond the way that they looked. The first abnormality was indicated at 17:41:11 when the stick shaker activated. 2.7 Note: Four people have no information included apart from their name and many people have no background information included, mostly foreigners. The intermediate level offered views of the tarmac from the east, and a concrete balcony spanned the central staircase from the lower level to the intermediate floor. Happy Collecting, Ron & Kanae ARTIFACT: This is a circa late 1940s TWA flight engineer wing. TWA training was well known in the industry to be very tough and after 4 months of intense training, Bob became a full-fledged flight engineer and went on to fly on the L749, L749A and L1049G model Constellations. While turning onto their final approach path they banked excessively exceeding 45 degrees and started rapidly sinking. When the small firm she founded with Lea Ciavarra, AIA, began working on the project that would transform Eero Saarinen's beloved but long-vacant 1962 TWA Flight . 2. News 12 Long Island followed the story 24 hrs a day for 2 weeks after the incident. Do you think it was meant for the El Al flight ahead of it? Upon departing Columbus, the three-engine jetliner carried 85 passengers, a cockpit crew of three, and four flight attendants. How unlike anyother day was this day? Through inadvertence, TWA staffed the Stratoliner flight engineer position with a "mechanic-trained" crewman. If I remember right there was a crew being repositioned on board this flight. At 30 years old, Bob was the old guy in the class and he had come up the hard way through general aviation doing flight instructing, charter work and whatever else needed to be done. The iconic Sunken Lounge at the TWA Hotel boasts a split flap departures board by Solari di Udine and a view of the hotel's restored 1958 Lockheed Constellation "Connie." TWA Hotel/David Mitchell. This kind of monitoring was standard across the major airlines, according to the book Femininity in Flight: A History of Flight Attendants (Duke University Press Books). Fired from a variety of locations available on the water, it's totally plausible. We're going to take it apart properly so we can get the maximum amount of evidence available.". It's not like they hire one crew to build one a/c then just dump them and then rehire for the next a/c. I also talked briefly about the controversy surrounding Gary Banks, the flight engineer, and whether or not he had left the cockpit. You are bidding on an authentic TWA Flight Engineer's Wing that was worn on the uniform jacket. Skylights are located in the gaps between each shell. Not quite at the galley. All 230 passengers and crew were killed. Moderators: richierich, ua900, PanAm_DC10, hOMSaR, Military Aircraft Investigators diplomatically ushered him on a four-hour tour of the various investigation sites. This new breed of airman, the flight engineer, could also argue logically enough . F/Es saw the writing on the wall way back in the early 80s, when Boeing produced the 757/767, the first "glass cockpit" air. This innovative design showcases thin-shell construction, with a reinforced concrete shell roof supported at the corners, and incorporates elements of Futurist, Neo-futurist, Googie, and Fantastic architectural styles. Aircraft painted in beautiful and original liveries, Airport Overviews The TWA Flight Center, designed by Eero Saarinen for Trans World Airlines at JFK International Airport, is one of the most significant examples of mid-century modern architecture in the world. Q. Her pilots were unsurpassed, and some of the best airmen to ever grace the skies above. hi there, i was just wondering who some of the crew were from flight 800 all i know of is captain steve snyder. Our museum is located inside the Signature Flight Services building. He joined the staff. The Rakowskys didnt see Gary leave the cockpit. At the galley? The crash of TWA 800 involved a Boeing 747-100 mid-air explosion, eventually determined to be due to a fuel explosion. A. Kerry Blue Terrier On A WIRE ROCKING CHAIR! (Tribune News Service) The "Gator Bees" of Amphibious Construction Battalion 2 have embodied the motto of Navy Seabees for nearly 80 years, building and fighting as called upon. The resulting plane was the Lockheed Constellation or Connie. With its sleek, graceful fuselage, the "Connie" was widely adored for her appearance, as well as for her record-breaking speeds. along with various others and started offering Coast-to-Coast service with its new Train-to-Plane service flying Ford Tri Motors. TWA flew her last flight under her own name and call sign on December 1, 2001. the crash killed all 3 crew members on board as well as fatally injuring 8 people on the ground. Our large helicopter section. [3], The aircraft involved was a 20-year-old Lockheed L-1011 Tristar 1 that had first flown in 1972. It had been leased to Eastern Air Lines, Five Star Airlines, and American Trans Air. By Karrie Jacobs. The aircraft impacted the ground in a residential area at 5:35 am CST about a quarter mile (0.4 km) southeast of the airport, killing all 3 crewmembers on board and 8 people on the ground. This is from the Washington Post online. The Stratoliner was the first pressurized airplane. He served as a flight engineer until March 1, 1967, when he qualified as first officer on the Convair 880. Slider, you mean the 8th anniversary is just days away. By MICHAEL G. WAGNER. And my next ? den nye flyvebestning bestod af kaptajn Ralph G. Kevorkian, kaptajn/kontrollr Steven E. Snyder og "flight engineer" (3. pilot) Richard G. Campbell (alle med mere end 30 rs ansttelse hos TWA), . Massachusetts native Bob Trumpolt had a 27 year flying career with TWA before retiring in September 1991 as a L1011 captain. These wings are about 25 years old and in near new condition. The Civil Aeronautics Board report also points out that the aircraft lost crucial lift by retracting the flaps after attempting the go-around. As the newly opened and highly romanticized TWA Hotel at JFK Airport shows, hindsight casts the good old days of air travel with a sleek and Mad Man-esque sheen. NTSB says chaffed wiring heated the center fuel tank which ignited vapors in the empty tank. The last week [of training], they fired her because she broke out in a rash on her face, she says. All 230 people on board died in the crash. TWA customers benefited from a series of innovations designed to increase passenger comfort. At 5:20 am CST, the aircraft taxied to runway 31L, 2 hours and 20 minutes behind schedule. Mary Joyce Bochroch was a college sophomore, engaged to her hometown boyfriend, when she crossed paths with the woman who changed everything. Im sure glad I didnt get married, she says. The aircraft was below the scattered clouds at 600 feet when it began its turn to final for runway 31L. Two hotel wings, designed to reflect and defer to the landmark TWA Flight Center, sit behind the historic building and contain 512 guestrooms . Once payment is complete I ship in 1-2 days. The Crash of TWA Flight 514. Deregulation was not kind to TWA . The pilots were largely male, and they were a--holes, she says. Known as the "pilots' airline," TWA continued to put to use the latest technology. A routine flight from New York City to Paris turned into a night of horror when TWA Flight 800 crashed over Long Island 23 years ago. Few events have affected the National Transportation Safety Board as much as TWA Flight 800. Kampschror and Ferguson must have been feeling pretty confident at that point. And delivered to you, where? Built between 1959 and 1962, the original terminal building features a distinctive wing-shaped roof supported by Y-shaped piers and boasts an open interior with tall windows and two tube-shaped departure-arrival corridors. The tower then asked Flight 595 if they wanted to make an instrument approach via the Kedzie localizer or switch to VFR; the crew responded with "I think we'll make it VFR ok," they then accepted their landing clearance for runway 31L. A. I would say at least 30 because after that point there was time enough to finish cleaning up the entire aircraft, also time for me to sit down and feed my crew dinner, which I had finished a good five minutes before the incident happened. Jet fuel in it's liquid form is hard to ignite. SOLD!!! In command of the three-engine Boeing 727 were Captain Richard Brock, First Officer Lenard Kresheck, and Flight Engineer Thomas Safranek, all of whom had clean records with no problems noted in. (TWA did allow men to be flight attendants, as did some other airlines, but they were very much in the minority.) They could fire you in those days for having a pimple, says Marilyn Detels, who started working for TWA in 1966, at the age of 24. The most prized rooms face the TWA Flight Center through curtain wall panels made up of seven layers of glass that weigh 1,740 pounds to make the jet engines and other sounds of JFK barely audible. Gary testified that he didnt believe that he had left the cockpit for any reason. Aug 5, 1996. They were sitting in first class. You are bidding on an authentic TWA Flight Engineer's Wing that was worn on the uniform jacket. In 1986 Carl Icahn used TWA to buy Ozark Airlines . MATERIALS / CONSTRUCTION: Gold-plated brass. Collaborators from the Saarinen office included Kevin Roche, Cesar Pelli, Norman Pettula, and Edward Saad, with Warren Platner responsible for the interiors. All perished. RARE 1945 TWA pilot employee ID badge pin wings airline flight engineer. Pinterest. All Ozark employees were given jobs at TWA with their full date of hire seniority from Ozark Airlines . Detels says that everything from her haircut to her makeup was strictly regulated, down to the shade of the lipstick. The aircraft reached V1 (the speed at which takeoff can no longer be safely aborted) and VR (rotation speed) at 17:40:58 and 17:41:03, respectively. Below is a list of those on board, according to family, friends or officials . Here is an incomplete list of those on board, according to family, friends or officials (ages and occupations given where available): ___ _ Matt Alexander, 20, Florence, S.C. _ J. Edward Anderson, 49, and wife Patricia, 42, Warson Woods, Mo. However, in 2001 the Flight Center was decommissioned because of its inability to support the size of modern airplanes. I was able to sit in a flight simulator and we toured a hanger where my wife climbed aboard a Transcontinental prop research plane. He had started out, maybe was getting toward the rear of the first class cabin. A private memorial service for the families of the victims of the 1996 TWA Flight 800 explosion is being held on Saturday, 25 years after the disaster that killed 230 people and just before the . They ranged from military pilots to all kinds of professional people. US aviation investigators have stood by their . Flight Engineer Aerion Lyman Auge, Jr. worked for TWA for 6 years and had 5,100 hours flying in the constellation as a Flight Engineer. There was no loss of life, though the aircraft was destroyed by the fire. But he also admitted that it wasnt unusual for him to step out to hand the trays to the flight attendant. This website is dedicated to the thousands of men and women who flew as pilot and flight engineer for Trans World Airlines (TWA) over the seventy-six plus years of aviation history that TWA dominated and helped to shape. . If you were a TWA pilot and you would like to access our forums and chat rooms and talk with your former colleagues, please click on the forum tab above and sign in. The flight was cleared for takeoff at 17:40:10 with first officer Hergert as the pilot flying. It tragically exploded 12 minutes after departing New York back in 1996. . Flight 595 had been airborne for 3 minutes and 30 seconds. My Grandfather and I sat at the television for days and wacthed the events unfold day by day. This isn't the old Eastern bloc where you can hide something that big. TWA traces her roots and her name all the way back to July 13, 1925 with the incorporation of Western Air Express ( WAE ) which flew Fokker Tri Motors around the Western United States . A. For one, Gary was only out of the cockpit long enough to walk about thirty feet to the end of first class and then back to the cockpit. Trans World Airlines Flight 800 was carrying 230 people, including four cockpit crew members and 14 flight attendants. To the investigators, there was a clear connection to Garys movements and the timing of the upset. So what did the Rakowskys see? He spent no time with us whatsoever. This website is dedicated to the thousands of men and women who flew as pilot and flight engineer for Trans World Airlines (TWA) over the seventy-six plus years of aviation history that TWA dominated and helped to shape. Please include $5.00 for postage and insurance. 1980's Western Airlines 1st Officer Wing Last Issue in Sterling by Balfour The 77-year-old, who lives on the Upper East Side, recalls how the company policed the female employees figures. _ David Babb, 13, Volant, Pa . But on a much lighter note the memorial that was put near the crash site is beautiful, so beautiful that after I had seen it I felt the need to contribute to it myself. Well, after some prompting by one of the NTSB board members, the investigator in charge agreed to hold another set of depositions to answer this one and only question. [4] References [ edit] A TWA Lockheed Constellation similar to the accident aircraft, Curtiss-Wright 988 Turbo-Compound 18EA-3 engines, "Crash of a Lockheed L-1049H Super Constellation in Chicago: 11 killed | Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives", "ASN Aircraft accident Lockheed L-1049H Super Constellation N102R Chicago-Midway Airport, IL (MDW)", "Chicago Air Crash Toll Stands At 11; 2 Investigations Start", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=TWA_Flight_595&oldid=1125914493, Trans World Airlines accidents and incidents, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Crashed after entering excessive bank while turning final; pilot error, Chicago-Midway Airport, Chicago, Illinois, Los Angeles International Airport, Los Angeles, California, This page was last edited on 6 December 2022, at 15:13. Here is what Mark had to say about this topic. Late 1960s Trans World Airlines (TWA) Agent Hat Badge Item: airtww60022. Instead, I got to see the world.. Note from contributor Steven M - Sept. 17, 2017 Oliver Krick was a flight engineer on TWA Flight 800, not a pilot.TWA flight engineer who was killed in the explosion of TWA flight 800. [1]:19, In addition to the nine flight attendants on board, there were five additional off-duty flight attendants who assisted in the evacuation. [1]:911,7273, At 17:16:12 EST, Flight 843 pushed back from the gate at JFK and taxied to runway 13R. It was revolutionary and cut cross country travel time in half. But they were also required to embody the brands ideals, by being attractive, well-groomed and cheerful. Public perceptions of flight attendants were misleading. But wasn't there some speculation about Terrorist bombings or something like that? Female flight crew members were also not allowed to have children, although some still managed to. A. More strikes are supposed to happen on June 1st. On the day of the accident, the airplane departed from Ellinikon International Airport in Athens, Greece, as TWA Flight 881 and arrived at John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK) about 4:38 pm. TIMES STAFF WRITER. During its last overhaul on 8 March 1959 it had accumulated a total of 3,432.8 flight hours. Both I and friend I have in the military think that it had something to do with a missile test that was going on at the time of the incident. The body of Ralph G. Kevorkian, 58, of Garden Grove, Calif., who had flown more than 30 years and logged 18,791 flight hours with TWA, was one of three brought ashore, bringing the total.

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