In addition, the NLM has a video and posted questions to help determine high quality sites (http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/evaluatinghealthinformation.html). Available from: Plumb The focus of this publication is the economic impact of disease states and medical interventions. What is DailyMed? Primary Menu alabama ppt instructions 2021The Kansas Bureau of Investigation (KBI) has established this website to facilitate public access to information about persons who have been convicted of certain sex, violent and drug offenses, as set forth in the Kansas Offender Registration Act (K.S.A. 9th ed. Preparation extends beyond simply informing employees about a drug-free workplace policy or program. Please note that on mobile devices it is available as both a full version and an abridged application. Also, the name of the disease state, attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder, has changed over time, so it may be necessary to use other terms, such as attention deficit disorder. This resource is available in paper copy and electronically within Micromedex 2.0. ONeil The full-text electronic version is available for free online at http://www.merckvetmanual.com. A team evaluates international literature published each year identifying new information and summarizing that information in this resource. RS. As databases and resources continue to modify search features, there are more Google-like search engines which allow for a natural language search. Includes Trissel's IV Compatibility. Natural Standard, http://www.naturalstandard.com This resource is available in text and electronic forms. Privacy Policy It is often referred to as The Virus in veterinary medicine because it is everywhere. From this site, http://www.avma.org/, pharmacists can read about the latest developments in One Medicine, public health issues affecting human and veterinary patients, peer-reviewed journal articles, and legal/regulatory issues and recent developments in veterinary medicine. 2002;22:1036-40. Chapters are organized by drug classification; adverse events are organized by drug name and then by organ system within each drug. There is a special section of each monograph addressing concerns specific to the geriatric population. Differentiate between primary, secondary, and tertiary sources of information. Find the latest science-based information about drug use, health, and the developing brain. Wecker +Y@j%qI"R{oT$"Ia}M1c{dA-|BcpvXrT>onu4d4pRV4N=84=>0l1]i]}0V0NrifOOfvZ+VQgv7NUob(e:VpYc9|+Ejrbc+.ZbhGVhY'Vz`gF69hd3ZUY"%tfs"w!\D.C#%eur8Uf7~`6rI:w;p tj]C A brief summary of selected tertiary resources is listed to provide examples of some resources that may be useful in the general pharmacy practice. Golan MJ. information on how best to use drugs for populations. Rockville (MD): United States Pharmacopeial Convention; 2008. The main focus of this database is pharmacy information, including pharmacy administration and clinical services, making it the most comprehensive global database for pharmacy specific information. For these reasons readers must judge the quality of tertiary references and may need to verify the information in multiple sources. Clinical decision support tools: personal digital assistant versus online dietary supplement databases. Hudson (NY): Lexi-Comp; 2012. 20082009 USP pharmacists pharmacopeia. The authors also provide information regarding severity of interaction and any risk factors that might predispose patients to this event. Martindale: the complete drug reference. Leikin PrEP reduces the risk of getting HIV from injection drug use by at least 74%. Various systems index or abstract literature from different journals, meetings, or publications; therefore, in order to perform a comprehensive search multiple databases must be used. Lexicomp provides access to excerpts from AHFS, the Lexicomp products, and Stedmans medical dictionary (http://www.ahfsdruginformation.com/products.aspx). Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc., http://www.lexi.com This handbook is organized in brief product monographs, where information is presented regarding clinical use, safety, and monitoring for a variety of drugs. It is unique in that it provides full-text articles, in either PDF form or, for pre-1988 articles, microfiche. Textbook of therapeutics: drug and disease management. In these cases alternative resources may need to be employed. Does the resource appear free from bias and blatant errors? For example, when looking for treatment recommendations for management of irritable bowel syndrome it might be appropriate to contact the International Foundation for Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders (http://www.iffgd.org/) to obtain information about current practice standards as well as possible emerging therapies. Neofax 2011. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, http://www.lww.com As the title implies, this text (often referred to as Briggs) focuses exclusively on information available about the use of medications in pregnant or lactating women. St. Louis (MO): Wolters Kluwer [cited 1 Jun 2010]. Patient education materials are also included in this database. hmS8A>m0R^( SG. GD. American Pharmacists Association, http://www.pharmacist.com This text provides information about preparation of sterile and nonsterile dosage forms. The information obtained from this literature is the basis for evidence-based practice. The resource includes a variety of topic areas including palliative care and toxicology information. hb```4fFk``a`b#M Center for Veterinary Medicine (CVM) updates are available that detail the prohibited use of drugs in certain animal populations. 19th ed. Cashier: TriPharma Communications; [cited 1 Mar 2013]. Also contains information about recalls of drug or food. Included in this rotation is the preparation of a Drug Information Bulletin, a formulary drug review for the Drugs and Therapeutics Committee, a patient drug information pamphlet, and a journal club presentation. BS, Hall A client information booklet is also available. Truven Health Analytics, http://www.redbook.com This resource primarily contains data regarding prescription and OTC product availability and pricing. C, Peters This resource is available via hardcopy, online (Facts & Comparisons eAnswers), and for mobile devices. Additionally, when seeking information about a specific drug therapy, it may be helpful to contact the product manufacturer via their medical information department to identify information that may be available in-house. McGraw-Hill Professional Medical Publishing, http://www.mcgraw-hill.com This text is designed to offer a case study approach to toxicology. Washington, DC: American Pharmacists Association; 2011. Stockton (CA): Therapeutic Research Center; 19952013; [cited 1 Mar 2013]. Johns Hopkins University Press, http://www.press.jhu.edu This resource covers pharmaceuticals, chemicals, environmental pollutants, food additives, household products, and viruses and their possible teratogenicity. Shaughnessy BIOSIS also covers abstracts from conferences relating to basic sciences. There are several types of publications considered primary, including controlled trials, cohort studies, case series, and case reports. 12th ed. Above the Influence Sponsored by the Office of National Drug Control Policy. JC, Catania Drugs in pregnancy and lactation: a reference guide to fetal and neonatal risk. Provide research consultations and assist with literature searches, Assist with comprehensive literature searches for systematic reviews, Assist with reference management software, especially Mendeley, And so much more! A version is also available for use on a mobile device. This lets many practitioners access information from a variety of physical locations rather than being restricted to only medical libraries or drug information centers. 17th ed. 4th ed. This type of literature can be used for multiple purposes; one can be to help keep a practitioner keep abreast of recently published information91 or to help find more recent or detailed information on a specified treatment or disease. WC. The focus of the resource is to provide a correlation between principles of pharmacology and contemporary clinical practice. King Guide Publications, http://www.kingguide.com Over 450 IV drug monographs are provided. Is it safe for her to continue breast-feeding during this therapy? Am J Health Syst Pharm. This contains a directory of health care organizations online. This resource also has accompanying texts: Pharmacotherapy Casebook: A Patient-Focused Approach and Pharmacotherapy Handbook. JB, Paloucek Immunotherapy is a type of cancer treatment. This site mirrors the information on their gopher server. VSL, Epstein The e-chapter logo indicates a chapter that is currently available only online. Available from: Bing 15th ed. Extemporaneous formulations. Amsterdam, The Netherlands: Elsevier Academic Press; 2007. The type of requestor may also substantially influence the resources used to respond to a question. Available from: ClinicalTrials.gov [Internet]. However, many articles are not available via open access routes; in those cases alternative techniques may be needed. Information about dosing in specific populations is also included, as is a wide variety of general information about medications. An error has occurred sending your email(s). Accessibility Advantages to the use of primary literature include access to detailed information about a topic and the ability to personally assess the validity and applicability of study results. Current information uses the most recent, up- to-date sources possible. LR, Flomenbaum 13th ed. Locate adverse event reporting information on FDA's website 3. There is also limited patient counseling information, but the strength of this resource is in the chemistry and pharmacology information. This resource is available electronically at http://www.cancer.gov/search/cancer_literature/. As consumers become more active and educated in their health care and disease management and more computer literate, the demand for health information sources designed for consumers has been increasing. This resource is available for the intranet, as well as via CD-ROM and the Internet. Drug IV Compatibility. MJ, Clauson Trissels 2 Clinical Pharmaceutics Database [Internet]. ET, Kellerman Reiss endstream endobj startxref Laboratory tests and diagnostic procedures. ASHP: Effective Provider of Drug Information Should:ASHP, Am J Health-Syst Pharm. If your institution subscribes to this resource, and you don't have a MyAccess Profile, please contact your library's reference desk for information on how to gain access to this resource from off-campus. Some of this content is integrated into other electronic Facts & Comparisons products. Tap here to review the details. The SlideShare family just got bigger. AS, Van You can find information on 2079 . Limited references to primary literature are provided. Accessibility Metformin Losartan Amoxicillin Lisinopril Albuterol Namenda Atrovent Nitrofurantoin Synthroid Desmopressin Miconazole Methotrexate Ibandronate Buspar Gabapentin Sumatriptan PropranololThe purpose of the presentation is for you to educate your colleagues on the drug you have selected. Tertiary drug resources were used by the majority. Additional information includes contact information for manufacturers, a list of poison control centers, and very limited tablet identification. Initial basic toxicology data are provided, but the majority of this text focuses on management of toxicologic emergencies with a variety of common drugs, botanicals, pesticides, and other occupational or environmental hazards. The FDA and WebMD have now launched a joint online venture (http://www.webmd.com/fda) which directs consumers to reliable information. 6. A pocket-sized handbook and online subscription are also available. Since many Web sites do not request evaluation, the lack of an organizations quality seal does not necessarily indicate that the information is of low quality. 2013 ed. Tampa (FL): Clinical Pharmacology; 2006 [cited 1 Mar 2013]. Drug Information Center Goals1. The site also provides useful information on poison prevention, human medications that are poisonous to pets, and guidance on what to do if a pet is poisoned. H. Current status of pharmacist-operated drug information centers in the United States. These evidence-based medicine reviews are based on extensive analysis of current literature and provide treatment recommendations (see Chapter 7 on evidence-based medicine). Philadelphia (PA): Saunders/Elsevier; 2007. Generally, a request from a consumer or patient could more appropriately be answered from available tertiary resources than from a stack of clinical trials. 10th ed. Trissel There are also a number of tables listing information such as sugar-free, lactose-free, or alcohol-free preparations. Various summaries of case law are provided. . Saunders Ltd., http://www.elsevier.com This text offers a mixture of more classic pharmacognosy, crude plantbased drug classification and examination, and some of the more clinical applications, pharmacology, and phytochemistry. DS. Information is provided about specific agents, including inactive ingredients in commercial preparations. If a question involves, for example, a recent news story reporting the removal of a medication from the market, a logical first place to find initial information would be to identify the original news story. Content Area: Math. Browser Support, Error: Please enter a valid sender email address. Contains information about a variety of prescription drugs. SB, Trevor Discussion of compounding techniques, pharmacy calculations, and explanations of additives used in compounding is very useful. Some search engines are geared toward scholarly content (such as Google Scholar, http://scholar.google.com) or scientific research, rather than general information. hbbd``b` m@b;@;@Bgd9t00 ` 7th ed. Most computerized databases also include a free-text search option, which is very useful when the defined index terms do not identify relevant data. The text is organized by drugs and provides a summary of the properties of a drug, general stability considerations, and stability reports of compounded preparations. King Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Utilize drug information. M, Young AS, March Patient education information is available in English and Spanish. This text is also included in the Access Pharmacy electronic subscription. KA, Polen In addition to the original PDR, there are a variety of focused editions, including the PDRfor Herbal Medicines, PDRfor Nutritional Supplements, PDRfor Ophthalmic Medicines, PDRfor Nonprescription Drugs. Also, due to the nature of this resource it has a very short lag time, so data are more timely than several other print resources. E, Kasper The last day. dangers of Rx drug abuse in the community. The text makes extensive use of charts and tables to convey information. What are the issuing agencies for device identifiers in the US? Is it possible to identify the author of the site to contact with additional questions or comments? 6th ed. TP, Beizer Medications and mothers milk 2012. London: Pharmaceutical Press; 2010. Barrons Baxter Basic Skills in Interpreting Laboratory Data. S, Yu Generally the best method to find information includes a stepwise approach moving first through tertiary (e.g., textbooks, full-text databases, review articles), then secondary (e.g., indexing or abstracting services), and finally primary (e.g., clinical studies) literature. The Web site, http://www.petdiabetes.com, contains information on diabetes in small animals particularly dogs and cats. DL, Jameson National Womens Health Information Center. Thomson Reuters Medical, http://scientific.thomsonreuters.com/index.html This electronic service offers an overview of very recently published literature as it relates to scientific information. The company maintains a Web site, pdrhealth.com, which contains patient appropriate information. 17th ed. Tertiary sources provide information that has been summarized and distilled by the author or editor to provide a quick easy summary of a topic. The loose-leaf version of the reference is updated quarterly while the bound is updated annually. This is available in text and electronic formats. Saunders, http://www.us.elsevierhealth.com This text is available in print, CD-ROM, mobile device, and Internet (http://www.cecilmedicine.com) formats. Express gratitude, encourage good behavior, and reward a job well done with these resources. Extensive information describing published information is provided which can be applied to specific clinical situations. Therapeutic Research Faculty, http://www.indentadrug.com This resource is organized by imprint codes and provides identification of drugs based on those codes. This div only appears when the trigger link is hovered over. Risks Associated with Lack of Drug Information A frequent lack of direction for the rate of IV push administration from drug information resources (either because the reference does not indicate if there is a rate for administration or it uses ambiguous terminology such as IV push, IV However, if the requestor wanted information regarding use of either clonidine or guanfacine in this disease state, then the term OR might be used. Clauson Tertiary sources provide information that has been filtered and summarized by an author or editor to provide a quick easy summary of a topic. EBSCOhost, http://www.ebscohost.com This is an indexing service that covers primarily literature in the fields of nursing and allied health. We provide pptx file download or online edit. LM, Winchester RD. 2004;61(19):2023-32. Data are presented about FDA-approved and off-label use of medications. AF. Since the use of the term NOT will exclude any article mentioning Tourettes disease, an article focused on treatment of ADHD with a small section about Tourettes disease would also be excluded. Click here to review the details. Pronsky L, Dunaway This text is also included in the Access Pharmacy electronic subscription. It eliminates any references having that term and may eliminate appropriate articles simply because the term happens to appear somewhere in the article. You have an appointment to discuss compounding services with a local veterinarian. 15th ed. Multiple interactive tools are available to assess for drugdrug/food/supplement interactions, incompatibilities, and pharmacokinetic adjustments. Most of the information needed by a practitioner can be found in these sources, making these excellent first-line resources when dealing with a drug information question. Philadelphia (PA): Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2010. As described earlier in the chapter, many of the major compendia available electronically also offer a product for a mobile device. 5th ed. BJ. For example, Adis (http://www.adisonline.com) compiles Anti- infectives Today, Cancer Today, CNS Disorders Today, and Pediatrics Today. Hale Perceive and evaluate the medication information needs of patients and families, health care professionals, and other personnel. There are also text and graphics describing medication administration techniques for dogs and cats. Updates on the judicious use of antibiotics in food producing animals are posted at this site. Many texts are now being combined into electronic packages, for example, the McGraw-Hill Professional product AccessPharmacy (http://www.accesspharmacy.com/index.aspx). This section also contains information about common side effects and dosage forms available. Information is provided about the features of the resource as well as the publisher and publisher Web site. JT. A listing of state board Web site URLs is available at http://www.nabp.net/boards-of-pharmacy/. 12th ed. However, if the requestor is a prescriber requesting detailed information about the management of a specific disease state and role of investigational therapies, provision of primary literature may be appropriate. In these cases, it may be prudent to contact persons performing research in this area or practitioners who are currently using that therapy to identify information that might have been missed in an initial search or may not have been published. The review of natural products. MA, Hoffman 22-4901 et seq. By accepting, you agree to the updated privacy policy. 3rd ed. There are several challenges in searching secondary database systems. Nelson This electronic resource compiles data from other Trissel publications. Drug Information Resources 2. 37th ed. If the information obtained in the tertiary resources is not recent or comprehensive enough, a secondary database may be employed to direct the reader to review primary literature articles that might provide more insight into the topic. Occasionally sufficient information to address a drug information request cannot be obtained from standard resources and may require the use of some alternative sources of information. However, a question regarding the clinical trials supporting off-label use in a specific population will likely require a search of primary literature. New York: McGraw- Hill; 2011. Therapeutic Research Faculty, http://www.naturaldatabase.com This resource is available in text, online, and mobile device formats. A. If being asked to recommend a source of online information for a patient, one can confidently recommend health care organizations or disease societies, both of which usually provide helpful, high-quality disease-specific information geared for the average consumer. Do not sell or share my personal information. What are appropriate tertiary resources to consult for a response to this request? Most products are oral formulations to reflect the unique needs of some pediatric patients. Additionally information regarding Internet pharmacies and electronic transmission of prescriptions has been added. MD. An additional example of search strategy using Boolean operators is provided in Appendix 31. A pharmacy student is working on a presentation involving illicit drugs. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, http://www.lww.com This textbook is focused on the clinical application of drugs. SL. Information about individual state pharmacy law is best obtained through the individual state boards of pharmacy. Ann Arbor (MI): Truven Health Analytics; 2013. Your pharmacy has just begun offering these services and in the dialog the veterinarian references AMDUCA. Adis International, http://www.adis.com A weekly indexing/abstracting service summarizing literature involving adverse events, drug interactions, drug dependence, and toxicology data. Activate your 30 day free trialto continue reading. Side effects of drugs annual 32: a worldwide yearly survey of new data and trends in adverse drug reactions. Extensive information is provided regarding organ- and nonorgan-directed toxicity. JK. Also, other resources, including experts or specialists in particular areas of practice, may need to be consulted. Patrick M. Malone, Meghan J. Malone, Sharon K. Park, Copyright McGraw HillAll rights reserved.Your IP address is Baltimore (MD): Johns Hopkins University Press; 2010. Please try again later or contact an administrator at OnlineCustomer_Service@email.mheducation.com. Briggs JF. The text provides extensive coverage of pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases affecting dogs and cats. 19th ed. For example, in the earlier clonidine for the treatment of ADHD question, the appropriate search terms (clonidine AND attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder) may be used with the AND operator. Drug Information Resources Tertiary Resources Secondary Resources Primary Resources Slide 3 Tertiary Resources They include: Textbooks Compendia Review articles Other general information such as may be found on the internet first-line resources when dealing with a drug information question. teetot.acusd.edu Tons of files about prohibitions and a special directory set aside for drug information. It is available online or as a smartphone application. Pharmacother. American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, http://www.ashp.org This resource, commonly called Trissels, includes information regarding the compatibility and stability of various parenteral medications. 22nd ed. The Basic Resources for Pharmacy Education listing distributed by the American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy (AACP)1 was utilized in selecting the resources described in this chapter; additional commonly used resources in drug information2 were also included. Identify resources relevant to different pharmacy practice areas. HH, Peak 5th ed. https://www.avma.org/KB/Resources/Reference/Pages/Compounding.aspx. This is available in loose-leaf, bound copy, online, and mobile device formats. It is for these reasons that the systematic approach discussed in Chapter 2 is helpful in order to streamline the search process. Am J Health Syst Pharm. Catalog of teratogenic agents. Gold Standard, http://www.clinicalpharmacology.com This electronic database contains monographs of prescription and nonprescription products as well as some dietary supplements. This resource is designated by the U.S. Congress as an appropriate source of information for determining reimbursement of unlabeled uses of medications. For example, PubMed links users to open access journal publications and articles resulting from NIH-funded research through PubMed Central (http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/). LV, Adejare Supporting the growth of veterinary pharmacy is the concept of One Medicine, a blending of veterinary medicine and human medicine for the benefit of public health, and to better serve human and animal patients alike. 2008;42:1592-9. 2007;27(12):1651-8. Also, official preparation instructions are given for a limited number of commonly compounded products. Information is provided about comparative efficacy of various over-the-counter (OTC) agents, as well as contraindications for self-treatment, drug interactions, and other safety information. RR, Ferreri The text is organized by organ system impacted. RR. Diagnosing drug addiction (substance use disorder) requires a thorough evaluation and often includes an assessment by a psychiatrist, a psychologist, or a licensed alcohol and drug counselor. Remington: the science and practice of pharmacy. Select appropriate resources for a specific information request. Weve updated our privacy policy so that we are compliant with changing global privacy regulations and to provide you with insight into the limited ways in which we use your data. These resources are also convenient, easy to use, and familiar to most practitioners. In addition to more traditional DICs, drug manufacturers have medication information departments that serve as a source of drug information for the products that the manufacturer produces. The recipient(s) will receive an email message that includes a link to the selected article. Specific reference recommendations for patients can be found in Chapter 20. JM, Holstad Requester's name, address, method of contact (e.g., telephone), and category (e.g., health care discipline, patient, public). The content filters are specific to the drug or disease state being searched. Documentation of medication information requests 1.Date and time received. Drug interaction facts 2013: the authority on drug interactions. The text has moved away from an emphasis on chemical structures to an emphasis on structure-activity relationships. This resource has also partnered with AHFS (described above) to offer an electronic subscription combining their two databases in a seamless search. Drug Information: A Guide for Pharmacists, 5e, (required - use a semicolon to separate multiple addresses). 4th ed. He is taking no other medications. 9th ed. Saunders Ltd., http://www.elseiver.com A useful pharmacology reference textbook focusing on pharmaceuticals for the prevention and treatment of small animal diseases. Patent information, manufacturer lists, indications, approval numbers, general drug information, code of regulations, and trade/generic names are just a few pieces of information that can be gathered from this Web site. DA, Smoyer Drug Information Resources Search for Guidelines AMA Style Guide How to Connect to Library Resources Drug Resources Chart Online Resources for finding Primary Literature Online Resources for Tertiary Information AccessPharmacy AccessMedicine DailyMed Tertiary Resources Drug Information Textbook Medicine Textbooks Monograph Book Pharmacy Textbooks Thompson DJ. Pediatric and neonatal dosage handbook. Information & Resources Learn more about pharmaceutical safety and the science of pharmacovigilance The following pages are a free information resource presented by PrimeVigilance to aid in the general education of pharmaceutical safety and the science of pharmacovigilance. This resource is available online as well as for mobile devices. Understanding where to access information is only the first step in the provision of quality drug information. The natural environment or natural world encompasses all living and non-living things occurring naturally, meaning in this case not artificial. Winter Objectives 1. Information about etiology, manifestations, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis is provided. Cochrane Library, http://www.cochrane.org This database has three components: indexes of Cochrane reviews about a variety of medical treatments, conditions, and alternative therapies; abstracts of international systematic reviews; and a bibliography of systematic reviews in worldwide literature.
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